178,963 research outputs found
Alternative Experimental Protocol for a PBR-Like Result
Pusey, Barrett and Rudolph (PBR) have recently proven an important new
theorem in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Here we propose alternative
experimental protocols which lead to the PBR result for a special case and a
weaker PBR-like result generally. Alternative experimental protocols support
the assumption of measurement independence required for the PBR theorem.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur
Linear Collider Physics
Studies of the physics potential of the Future Linear Collider are
establishing a broad programme which will start in the region of 350 to 500 GeV
C. of M. energy. The main goal is to understand why the standard model works;
by studying the properties of the Higgs sector, if it is within reach, and by
exploring the complex world of Supersymmetry, if it is real. If the Higgs boson
is not found soon, then the Linear Collider can test the standard model with
high precision measurements, both at energies approaching 1 TeV and with high
statistics at the Z0.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Proceedings of La Thuile 200
Two Photon Physics at LEP2; including data Monte-Carlo comparison
A partisan review of some of the most important channels
accessible at LEP 2, with special stress on the measurement of the photon
structure function and on associated problems with Monte Carlo
modelling.Comment: 7 pages including 5 figures. Invited talk given at the LEP2
Phenomenology Workshop, Oxford, U.K., 14 April 199
Measuring Fine Tuning In Supersymmetry
The solution to fine tuning is one of the principal motivations for
supersymmetry. However constraints on the parameter space of the Minimal
Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) suggest it may also require fine tuning
(although to a much lesser extent). To compare this tuning with different
extensions of the Standard Model (including other supersymmetric models) it is
essential that we have a reliable, quantitative measure of tuning. We review
the measures of tuning used in the literature and propose an alternative
measure. We apply this measure to several toy models and the MSSM with some
intriguing results.Comment: Submitted for the SUSY07 proceeding
The Pythagorean Won-Loss Formula and Hockey: A Statistical Justification for Using the Classic Baseball Formula as an Evaluative Tool in Hockey
Originally devised for baseball, the Pythagorean Won-Loss formula estimates
the percentage of games a team should have won at a particular point in a
season. For decades, this formula had no mathematical justification. In 2006,
Steven Miller provided a statistical derivation by making some heuristic
assumptions about the distributions of runs scored and allowed by baseball
teams. We make a similar set of assumptions about hockey teams and show that
the formula is just as applicable to hockey as it is to baseball. We hope that
this work spurs research in the use of the Pythagorean Won-Loss formula as an
evaluative tool for sports outside baseball.Comment: 21 pages, 4 figures; Forthcoming in The Hockey Research Journal: A
Publication of the Society for International Hockey Research, 2012/1
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