3 research outputs found
It Will Never Be the Same Again
This paper describes the Conversations Led by Clients (CoLeC) model as practiced at several Bulgarian and Russian helping institutions as a development of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT). The model emphasizes therapeutic conversations as something that has to follow step by step from the clientsβ enquiries. The questions include the mind-activating Question (MAQ): What do you think is the most useful question you can hear from me now? (or at our next session?); the time-oriented question: What do you think is most useful to talk about now: past, present or future?; the multiple-choice question: Which of these questions do you think is best for you right now? (from a list provided by the therapist); and the delayed-answers question: If client has no current answer, ask them to think about the question until the next session and propose self-questioning activities. CoLeC, being a step beyond some therapeutic models, is an initial effort to assist helping professionals find answers to this quite different question, βHow should this clientβs conversation with me be?β This makes it the beginning of a qualitatively new attitude to what we, as professionals, do. We hope that many, young and new to the profession, will not only join in, but also help further this way of thinking and doing as we see these types of conversations with clients, useful
CONSTRUCTION OF SOCIAL IMAGE OF THE FUTURE IN POLITICS AND MASS-MEDIA
Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ
ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π² Π‘ΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅; ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. Π ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π‘ΠΠ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠΌ ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ. ΠΠΈΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ Π²Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ, ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ, ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎ Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ΅Π»ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΊ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΈΠ· Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏ β ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π°ΠΌ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ. ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π·Π°Π΄Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π² ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ β ΡΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π° Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ, Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Β«ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈΒ», ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ, Π½Π° Π½Π°Ρ Π²Π·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄, Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ. ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π‘ΠΠ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡ, Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠΌ, Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ.This article presents the idea of modern methods of forecasting and models of constructing the future in mass-media and politics of the modern world; briefly describes methodology and forecasting capabilities. The mode of prediction of the future, by itself (for example with theΒ use of the mass-media), allows a researcher to understand the historical situation as a complex relationship between possibility and reality, between past and future. The mythology of the authority created by speech and rhetoric image, often appeals to one of the most important regulators of the behavior of social groups β to the image of the future. The main objective of research in this area is a comprehensive and multi-dimensional analysis of patterns of construing the image of the future, its dynamics and Β«evolutionΒ», associated with changes in the political situation, which, in our view, is necessary for the optimization of human activities in the society of the future. Forecasting the future, for example with the use of the mass-media allows to understand the historical situation not only as a fact, but as a complex predictive relationship between possibility and reality, between past, present and future
CONTEMPORARY DOMESTIC RESEARCH OF PSYCHOLOGY OF CONSTRUCTING THE FUTURE
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΆΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ. ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ, ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡΡΡ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°ΡΡ, Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° Π² Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΈ. ΠΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ β Π½Π΅ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ, Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ β ΠΏΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ β ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Ρ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌ, Π½Π΅ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ (ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ) Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ. ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ² ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ, Β«ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ²Β» ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΡΠΌ, Π½ΠΎ Π² ΡΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡΡ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π·Π°Π΄Π°ΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΡ, ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ, Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Ρ, ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π»Π΅Π·Π²ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
Π½Π΅ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠΉ Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π΅Π»ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΠΈ β Π½Π° Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΡΠΆΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
, ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ.This article discusses the modern domestic research in the field of psychology of future perception and construction. Time, space, events only become meaningful when a position of observer arises, and when people are directly and vividly involved into them. The presence of human perception β an essential attribute of comprehension, appearance of the value for the time and space, in other words β the attribution of values β a separate measurement, giving the existence of time and space, allowing the existence of semantic relations, an integral component of constructing the future. An array of publications, images, ideas, Β«memesΒ» on constructing the future is becoming more voluminous, but at the same time, it is very difficult to trace the evolution of a single line of ideas, concepts, theories, research directions, scientific and philosophical approaches to the practical aspects of use. The proposed concept and practical approach of contemporary researchers define a new impetus to scientific research, serves as the basis for practices and, perhaps, is the philosophy that is needed humanity, standing on sharp blades to survive in conditions of information overload, uncertainty and economic fluctuations, on the verge of which can not go β on the verge of using weapons of mass destruction, global international, cross-cultural encounters