4 research outputs found

    QED One-loop Corrections to a Macroscopic Magnetic Dipole

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    We consider the field equations of a static magnetic field including one-loop QED corrections, and calculate the corrections to the field of a magnetic dipole. PACS: 12.20.Ds, 97.60.Jd, 97.60.GbComment: 11 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Journal of Physics

    Birefringence and Dichroism of the QED Vacuum

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    We use an analytic form for the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian to calculate the birefringent and dichroic properties of the vacuum for arbitrarily strong wrenchless fields. PACS : 12.20.Ds, 42.25.Lc 97.60.Jd, 98.70.RzComment: 8 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Journal of Physics

    Magnetic Lensing near Ultramagnetized Neutron Stars

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    Extremely strong magnetic fields change the vacuum index of refraction. This induces a lensing effect that is not unlike the lensing phenomenon in strong gravitational fields. The main difference between the two is the polarization dependency of the magnetic lensing, a behaviour that induces a handful of interesting effects. The main prediction is that the thermal emission of neutron stars with extremely strong magnetic fields is polarized - up to a few percent for the largest fields known. This potentially allows a direct method for measuring their magnetic fields.Comment: To appear in MNRAS, 12 pages, 9 figure
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