777 research outputs found

    Asymptotic Stability for a Class of Metriplectic Systems

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    Using the framework of metriplectic systems on Rn\R^n we will describe a constructive geometric method to add a dissipation term to a Hamilton-Poisson system such that any solution starting in a neighborhood of a nonlinear stable equilibrium converges towards a certain invariant set. The dissipation term depends only on the Hamiltonian function and the Casimir functions

    The decay constants of pseudoscalar mesons in a relativistic quark model

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    The decay constants of pseudoscalar mesons are calculated in a relativistic quark model which assumes that mesons are made of a valence quark antiquark pair and of an effective vacuum like component. The results are given in terms of quark masses and of some free parameters entering the expression of the internal wave functions of the mesons. By using the pion and kaon decay constants Fπ+=130.7 MeV, FK+=159.8 MeVF_{\pi^+}=130.7~MeV,~F_{K^+}=159.8~MeV to fix the parameters of the model one gets 60 MeV≤FD+≤185 MeV, 95 MeV≤FDs≤230 MeV, 80 MeV≤FB+≤205 MeV60~MeV\leq F_{D^+}\leq 185~MeV,~95~MeV\leq F_{D_s}\leq230~MeV,~80~MeV\leq F_{B^+}\leq205~MeV for the light quark masses mu=5.1 MeV, md=9.3 MeV, ms=175 MeVm_u=5.1~MeV,~m_d=9.3~MeV,~m_s=175~MeV and the heavy quark masses in the range: 1. GeV≤mc≤1.6 GeV, 4.1 GeV≤mb≤4.5 GeV1.~GeV\leq m_c\leq1.6~GeV,~4.1~GeV\leq m_b\leq4.5~GeV. In the case of light neutral mesons one obtains with the same set of parameters Fπ0≈138 MeV, Fη≈ 130 MeV,Fη′≈ 78 MeVF_{\pi^0}\approx 138~MeV,~F_\eta\approx~130~MeV,F_{\eta'} \approx~78~MeV. The values are in agreement with the experimental data and other theoretical results.Comment: 11 pages, LaTe

    Quantum mechanics on non commutative spaces and squeezed states: a functional approach

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    We review here the quantum mechanics of some noncommutative theories in which no state saturates simultaneously all the non trivial Heisenberg uncertainty relations. We show how the difference of structure between the Poisson brackets and the commutators in these theories generically leads to a harmonic oscillator whose positions and momenta mean values are not strictly equal to the ones predicted by classical mechanics. This raises the question of the nature of quasi classical states in these models. We propose an extension based on a variational principle. The action considered is the sum of the absolute values of the expressions associated to the non trivial Heisenberg uncertainty relations. We first verify that our proposal works in the usual theory i.e we recover the known Gaussian functions. Besides them, we find other states which can be expressed as products of Gaussians with specific hyper geometrics. We illustrate our construction in two models defined on a four dimensional phase space: a model endowed with a minimal length uncertainty and the non commutative plane. Our proposal leads to second order partial differential equations. We find analytical solutions in specific cases. We briefly discuss how our proposal may be applied to the fuzzy sphere and analyze its shortcomings.Comment: 15 pages revtex. The title has been modified,the paper shortened and misprints have been corrected. Version to appear in JHE

    Effect of Minimal lengths on Electron Magnetism

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    We study the magnetic properties of electron in a constant magnetic field and confined by a isotropic two dimensional harmonic oscillator on a space where the coordinates and momenta operators obey generalized commutation relations leading to the appearance of a minimal length. Using the momentum space representation we determine exactly the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. We prove that the usual degeneracy of Landau levels is removed by the presence of the minimal length in the limits of weak and strong magnetic field.The thermodynamical properties of the system, at high temperature, are also investigated showing a new magnetic behavior in terms of the minimal length.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figur

    Coupling constants and transition potentials for hadronic decay modes of a meson

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    Within the independent-harmonic-oscillator model for quarks inside a hadron, a rigorous method is presented for the calculation of coupling constants and transition potentials for hadronic decay, as needed in a multi-channel description of mesons.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    The form factors existing in the b->s g^* decay and the possible CP violating effects in the noncommutative standard model

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    We study the form factors appearing in the inclusive decay b -> s g^*, in the framework of the noncommutative standard model. Here g^* denotes the virtual gluon. We get additional structures and the corresponding form factors in the noncommutative geometry. We analyse the dependencies of the form factors to the parameter p\Theta k where p (k) are the four momenta of incoming (outgoing) b quark (virtual gluon g^*, \Theta is a parameter which measures the noncommutativity of the geometry. We see that the form factors are weaklyComment: 8 pages, 7 figure

    Nonperturbative mechanisms of strong decays in QCD

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    Three decay mechanisms are derived systematically from the QCD Lagrangian using the field correlator method. Resulting operators contain no arbitrary parameters and depend only on characteristics of field correlators known from lattice and analytic calculations. When compared to existing phenomenological models, parameters are in good agreement with the corresponding fitted values.Comment: 12 pages, latex2

    BRST Quantization of Noncommutative Gauge Theories

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    In this paper, the BRST symmetry transformation is presented for the noncommutative U(N) gauge theory. The nilpotency of the charge associated to this symmetry is then proved. As a consequence for the space-like non-commutativity parameter, the Hilbert space of physical states is determined by the cohomology space of the BRST operator as in the commutative case. Further, the unitarity of the S-matrix elements projected onto the subspace of physical states is deduced.Comment: 20 pages, LaTeX, no figures, one reference added, to appear in Phys. Rev.

    DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) and DsJ(2715)D_{sJ}(2715)

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    Recently Babar Collaboration reported a new csˉc\bar{s} state DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) and Belle Collaboration observed DsJ(2715)D_{sJ}(2715). We investigate the strong decays of the excited csˉc\bar{s} states using the 3P0^{3}P_{0} model. After comparing the theoretical decay widths and decay patterns with the available experimental data, we tend to conclude: (1) DsJ(2715)D_{sJ}(2715) is probably the 1−(13D1)1^{-}(1^{3}D_{1}) csˉc\bar{s} state although the 1−(23S1)1^{-}(2^{3}S_{1}) assignment is not completely excluded; (2) DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) seems unlikely to be the 1−(23S1)1^{-}(2^{3}S_{1}) and 1−(13D1)1^{-}(1^{3}D_{1}) candidate; (3) DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) as either a 0+(23P0)0^{+}(2^{3}P_{0}) or 3−(13D3)3^{-}(1^{3}D_{3}) csˉc\bar{s} state is consistent with the experimental data; (4) experimental search of DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) in the channels DsηD_s\eta, DK∗DK^{*}, D∗KD^{*}K and Ds∗ηD_{s}^{*}\eta will be crucial to distinguish the above two possibilities.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Some discussions added. The final version to appear at EPJ
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