14,514 research outputs found

    Electromagnetic structure and weak decay of pseudoscalar mesons in a light-front QCD-inspired model

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    We study the scaling of the 3S11S0^3S_1-^1S_0 meson mass splitting and the pseudoscalar weak decay constants with the mass of the meson, as seen in the available experimental data. We use an effective light-front QCD-inspired dynamical model regulated at short-distances to describe the valence component of the pseudoscalar mesons. The experimentally known values of the mass splittings, decay constants (from global lattice-QCD averages) and the pion charge form factor up to 4 [GeV/c]2^2 are reasonably described by the modelComment: 27 Pages, 7 eps figures,use revtex

    Weak decay constant of pseudscalar meson in a QCD-inspired model

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    We show that a linear scaling between the weak decay constants of pseudoscalar and the vector mesons masses is supported by the available experimental data. The decay constant scale as fm/fpi=MV/Mρf_m/f_{pi}=M_V/M_{\rho} (f_m is decay constant and M_V vector meson ground state mass). This simple form is justified within a renormalized light-front QCD-inpired model for quark-antiquark bound states.Comment: 4 pages, use revtex style. To appear "Brazilian Journal of Physics (2003)

    Instruções para o cultivo da acerola.

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    bitstream/item/44461/1/CPATC-DOCUMENTOS-6-INSTRUCOES-PARA-O-CULTIVO-DA-ACEROLA-FL-13124.pd

    Exactly Solvable Models of Interacting Spin-s Particles in one-dimension

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    We consider the exact solution of a many-body problem of spin-ss particles interacting through an arbitrary U(1) invariant factorizable SS-matrix. The solution is based on a unified formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for an arbitrary (2s+1)(2s+1)-dimensional monodromy matrix. The respective eigenstates are shown to be given in terms of 2s2s creation fields by a general new recurrence relation. This allows us to derive the spectrum and the respective Bethe ansatz equations.Comment: 10 pages, plain late

    Estabilidade de QTLs para peso de semente do feijoeiro em diferentes ambientes, utilizando regressão linear múltipla.

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    Os objetivos desse trabalho foram identificar, em diferentes épocas e locais de cultivo, marcadores RAPD ligados a QTLs controladores do peso de sementes do feijoeiro e avaliar a existência de interação QTLs por ambientes

    Nonzero orbital angular momentum superfluidity in ultracold Fermi gases

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    We analyze the evolution of superfluidity for nonzero orbital angular momentum channels from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) limit in three dimensions. First, we analyze the low energy scattering properties of finite range interactions for all possible angular momentum channels. Second, we discuss ground state (T=0T = 0) superfluid properties including the order parameter, chemical potential, quasiparticle excitation spectrum, momentum distribution, atomic compressibility, ground state energy and low energy collective excitations. We show that a quantum phase transition occurs for nonzero angular momentum pairing, unlike the s-wave case where the BCS to BEC evolution is just a crossover. Third, we present a gaussian fluctuation theory near the critical temperature (T=TcT = T_{\rm c}), and we analyze the number of bound, scattering and unbound fermions as well as the chemical potential. Finally, we derive the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau functional near TcT_{\rm c}, and compare the Ginzburg-Landau coherence length with the zero temperature average Cooper pair size.Comment: 28 pages and 24 figure

    Mapping and stability of QTLs for seed weight in common beans under different environments.

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    The objectives were: 1 - to identify, under different environments, RAPD markers linked to loci that control the 100 seed weight of common beans; 2 - to evaluate the existence of interactions involving QTL's with planting dates and locations; 3 - to compare detection procedures of markers linked to QTL's utilizing the methods of mapping and multiple regression. One hundred and minety-six recombinant inbred lines derived from the cross of cultivars Carioca x Flor de Mayo were evaluated under two tradtional sowing dates for common beans in 1996, 1997 and 1998, in Lavras and Patos de Minas, Brazil. For the phenotypic evaluation of the families, seven field experiments were conduced. The experimental design used was a 14 x 14 partially balanced Square Simple Lattice. Results indicated that interaction of QTL's by location were significant, and some stable QTL's were identified. Multiple regression analysis identified a greater number of QTL's-linked markers than the process of composite interval mapping. There was no coincidence between results obtained with the two methods studied. Molecular markers which were considered of greater potential use on marker-assisted selection for seed weight were OPN-02 (1445 pb) e OPM-06 (1096 pb)

    Space-like and time-like pion electromagnetic form factor and Fock state components within the Light-Front dynamics

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    The simultaneous investigation of the pion electromagnetic form factor in the space- and time-like regions within a light-front model allows one to address the issue of non-valence components of the pion and photon wave functions. Our relativistic approach is based on a microscopic vector meson dominance (VMD) model for the dressed vertex where a photon decays in a quark-antiquark pair, and on a simple parametrization for the emission or absorption of a pion by a quark. The results show an excellent agreement in the space like region up to -10 (GeV/c)2(GeV/c)^2, while in time-like region the model produces reasonable results up to 10 (GeV/c)2(GeV/c)^2.Comment: 74 pages, 11 figures, use revtex

    Phase Fluctuations and Vortex Lattice Melting in Triplet Quasi-One-Dimensional Superconductors at High Magnetic Fields

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    Assuming that the order parameter corresponds to an equal spin triplet pairing symmetry state, we calculate the effect of phase fluctuations in quasi-one-dimensional superconductors at high magnetic fields applied along the y (b') axis. We show that phase fluctuations can destroy the theoretically predicted triplet reentrant superconducting state, and that they are responsible for melting the magnetic field induced Josephson vortex lattice above a magnetic field dependent melting temperature Tm.Comment: 4 pages (double column), 1 eps figur
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