51 research outputs found

    Global Solvability of the Cauchy Problem for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation in Higher Dimensions

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    We prove existence, uniqueness and asymptotics of global smooth solutions for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in dimension n≥3n \ge 3, valid under a smallness condition of initial gradients in the LnL^n norm. The argument is based on the method of moving frames that produces a covariant complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, and a priori estimates that we obtain by the method of weighted-in-time norms as introduced by Fujita and Kato

    Strong solvability of regularized stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation

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    We examine a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation based on an exchange energy functional containing second-order derivatives of the unknown field. Such regularizations are featured in advanced micromagnetic models recently introduced in connection with nanoscale topological solitons. We show that, in contrast to the classical stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation based on the Dirichlet energy alone, the regularized equation is solvable in the stochastically strong sense. As a consequence it preserves the topology of the initial data, almost surely

    Stability of axisymmetric chiral skyrmions

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    We examine topological solitons in a minimal variational model for a chiral magnet, so-called chiral skyrmions. In the regime of large background fields, we prove linear stability of axisymmetric chiral skyrmions under arbitrary perturbations in the energy space, a long-standing open question in physics literature. Moreover, we show strict local minimality of axisymmetric chiral skyrmions and nearby existence of moving soliton solution for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation driven by a small spin transfer torque

    Curvature stabilized skyrmions with angular momentum

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    We examine skyrmionic field configurations on a spherical ferromagnet with large normal anisotropy. Exploiting variational concepts of angular momentum we find a new family of localized solutions to the Landau-Lifshitz equation that are topologically distinct from the ground state and not equivariant. Significantly, we observe an emergent spin-orbit coupling on the level of magnetization dynamics in a simple system without individual rotational invariance in spin and coordinate space

    Patterns formation in axially symmetric Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equations

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    The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation describes magnetization dynamics in the presence of an applied field and a spin polarized current. In the case of axial symmetry and with focus on one space dimension, we investigate the emergence of space-time patterns in the form of wavetrains and coherent structures, whose local wavenumber varies in space. A major part of this study concerns existence and stability of wavetrains and of front- and domain wall-type coherent structures whose profiles asymptote to wavetrains or the constant up-/down-magnetizations. For certain polarization the Slonczewski term can be removed which allows for a more complete charaterization, including soliton-type solutions. Decisive for the solution structure is the polarization parameter as well as size of anisotropy compared with the difference of field intensity and current intensity normalized by the damping

    Well-posedness and stability for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic equations

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    In this paper we examine well-posedness for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic equation ∂tu+(−Δ)2u=∇⋅F(∇u)\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^2 u = \nabla \cdot F(\nabla u), where FF satisfies a cubic growth conditions. We establish existence and uniqueness of the solution for small initial data in local BMO spaces. In the cubic case F(ξ)=±∣ξ∣2ξF(\xi) = \pm \lvert \xi \rvert^2 \xi we also examine the large time behaivour and stability of global solutions for arbitrary and small initial data in VMO, respectively

    Direct approach to L^p estimates in homogenization theory

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    We derive interior L^p-estimates for solutions of linear elliptic systems with oscillatory coefficients. The estimates are independent of e, the small length scale of the rapid oscillations. So far, such results are based on potential theory and restricted to periodic coefficients. Our approach relies on BMO-estimates and an interpolation argument, gradients are treated with the help of finite differences. This allows to treat coefficients that depend on a fast and a slow variable. The estimates imply an L^p-corrector result for approximate solutions
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