590 research outputs found

    Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs—changes in prescribing may be warranted

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    Probing large distance higher dimensional gravity from lensing data

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    The modifications induced in the standard weak-lensing formula if Newtonian gravity differs from inverse square law at large distances are studied. The possibility of putting bounds on the mass of gravitons from lensing data is explored. A bound on graviton mass, esitmated to be about 100 Mpc−1^{-1} is obtained from analysis of some recent data on gravitational lensing.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, added reference

    Electric dipole rovibrational transitions in HD molecule

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    The rovibrational electric dipole transitions in the ground electronic state of the HD molecule are studied. A simple, yet rigorous formula is derived for the transition rates in terms of the electric dipole moment function D(R)D(R), which is calculated in a wide range of RR. Our numerical results for transition rates are in moderate agreement with experiments and previous calculations, but are at least an order of magnitude more accurate.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figur

    Spectator Effects in the Decay B -> K \gamma \gamma

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    We report the results of the first computation related to the study of the spectator effects in the rare decay mode B→KγγB\to K \gamma \gamma within the framework of Standard Model. It is found that the account of these effects results in the enhancement factor for the short-distance reducible contribution to the branching ratio.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX

    Inelastic Diffraction and Spectroscopy of Very Weakly Bound Clusters

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    We study the coherent inelastic diffraction of very weakly bound two body clusters from a material transmission grating. We show that internal transitions of the clusters can lead to new separate peaks in the diffraction pattern whose angular positions determine the excitation energies. Using a quantum mechanical approach to few body scattering theory we determine the relative peak intensities for the diffraction of the van der Waals dimers (D_2)_2 and H_2-D_2. Based on the results for these realistic examples we discuss the possible applications and experimental challenges of this coherent inelastic diffraction technique.Comment: 15 pages + 5 figures. J. Phys. B (in press

    Further studies on relic neutrino asymmetry generation II: a rigorous treatment of repopulation in the adiabatic limit

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    We derive an approximate relic neutrino asymmetry evolution equation that systematically incorporates repopulation processes from the full quantum kinetic equations (QKEs). It is shown that in the collision dominant epoch, the said equation reduces precisely to the expression obtained previously from the static/adiabatic approximation. The present treatment thus provides a rigorous justification for the seemingly incongruous assumptions of a negligible repopulation function and instantaneous repopulation sometimes employed in earlier works.Comment: RevTeX, 11 pages, no figure

    CP violation in the decay mode B→πγγB\to \pi \gamma \gamma

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    Within the framework of Standard Model, the exclusive decay mode B→πγγB\to \pi \gamma \gamma is studied. Although the usual short distance contribution is small compared to the similar B→KγγB\to K\gamma\gamma mode, the process offers the possibility of studying the CP violation, a feature absent in the B→KB \to K counterpart.Comment: 11 page latex file including 2 ps figures. Typos corrected, minor changes. To appear in PR

    Relativistic Aharonov-Casher Phase in Spin One

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    The Aharonov-Casher (AC) phase is calculated in relativistic wave equations of spin one. The AC phase has previously been calculated from the Dirac-Pauli equation using a gauge-like technique \cite{MK1,MK2}. In the spin-one case, we use Kemmer theory (a Dirac-like particle theory) to calculate the phase in a similar manner. However the vector formalism, the Proca theory, is more widely known and used. In the presence of an electromagnetic field, the two theories are `equivalent' and may be transformed into one another. We adapt these transformations to show that the Kemmer theory results apply to the Proca theory. Then we calculate the Aharonov-Casher phase for spin-one particles directly in the Proca formalism.Comment: 12 page

    Topological phase due to electric dipole moment and magnetic monopole interaction

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    We show that there is an anologous Aharonov-Casher effect on a neutral particle with electric dipole moment interacting with a magnetic filed produced by magnetic monopoles.Comment: 8 page
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