5,551 research outputs found

    Fires on large recursive trees

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    We consider random dynamics on a uniform random recursive tree with nn vertices. Successively, in a uniform random order, each edge is either set on fire with some probability pnp_n or fireproof with probability 1pn1-p_n. Fires propagate in the tree and are only stopped by fireproof edges. We first consider the proportion of burnt and fireproof vertices as nn\to\infty, and prove a phase transition when pnp_n is of order lnn/n\ln n/n. We then study the connectivity of the fireproof forest, more precisely the existence of a giant component. We finally investigate the sizes of the burnt subtrees.Comment: Accepted for publication in Stochastic Processes and their Applications. 24 pages, 4 figure

    Triangulating stable laminations

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    We study the asymptotic behavior of random simply generated noncrossing planar trees in the space of compact subsets of the unit disk, equipped with the Hausdorff distance. Their distributional limits are obtained by triangulating at random the faces of stable laminations, which are random compact subsets of the unit disk made of non-intersecting chords coded by stable L\'evy processes. We also study other ways to "fill-in" the faces of stable laminations, which leads us to introduce the iteration of laminations and of trees.Comment: 34 pages, 5 figure

    On the calculation of the linear complexity of periodic sequences

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    Based on a result of Hao Chen in 2006 we present a general procedure how to reduce the determination of the linear complexity of a sequence over a finite field \F_q of period unun to the determination of the linear complexities of uu sequences over \F_q of period nn. We apply this procedure to some classes of periodic sequences over a finite field \F_q obtaining efficient algorithms to determine the linear complexity
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