232 research outputs found

    What is the reference frame of an accelerated observer?

    Full text link
    The general construction of extended refrence frames for noninertial observers in flat space is studied. It is shown that, if the observer moves inertially before and after an arbitrary acceleration and rotation, the region where reference frames can coincide with an inertial system is bounded for final velocities exceeding 0.6 c.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, published in Phys. Lett. A 215, 1 (1996

    Quantum Theory of a Bose-Einstein Condensate out of Equilibrium

    Full text link
    We consider the interaction between a single-mode quantized perturbing external field and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) out of equilibrium. The usual Rabi type oscillations between the ground and the excited state of the coherent topological modes are observed with a Rabi frequency modified by the two-body atomic interactions. Taking into account the granular structure of the external perturbing field reveals the well know phenomena of collapse and revival of the Rabi oscillations. In particular we find that atomic interactions reduce the Rabi frequency and also affect the collapse and revival sequence.Comment: Accepted for publication in Optics communicatio

    Spontaneous emission of polaritons from a Bose-Einstein condensate

    Full text link
    We study the spontaneous emission of a partially excited Bose-Einstein condensate composed of two-level atoms. The formation of polaritons induced by the ground-state part of the condensate leads to an avoided crossing in the photon spectrum. This avoided crossing acts similarly to a photonic band gap and modifies the spontaneous emission rate.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, revte
    • …
    corecore