231 research outputs found
Static dielectric response of icosahedral fullerenes from C60 to C2160 by an all electron density functional theory
The static dielectric response of C60, C180, C240, C540, C720, C960, C1500,
and C2160 fullerenes is characterized by an all-electron density-functional
method. First, the screened polarizabilities of C60, C180, C240, and C540, are
determined by the finite-field method using Gaussian basis set containing 35
basis functions per atom. In the second set of calculations, the unscreened
polarizabilities are calculated for fullerenes C60 through C2160 from the
self-consistent Kohn-Sham orbitals and eigen-values using the sum-over-states
method. The approximate screened polarizabilities, obtained by applying a
correction determined within linear response theory show excellent agreement
with the finite-field polarizabilities. The static dipole polarizability per
atom in C2160 is (4 Angstrom^3) three times larger than that in C60 (1.344
Angstrom^3). Our results reduce the uncertainty in various theoretical models
used previously to describe the dielectric response of fullerenes and show that
quantum size effects in polarizability are significantly smaller than
previously thought.Comment: RevTex, 3 figure
Electronic, magnetic, and vibrational properties of the molecular magnet Mn4 monomer and dimer
A new type of the single-molecule magnet [Mn_4 O_3 Cl_4 (O_2 CEt)_3(py)_3]
forms dimers. Recent magnetic hysteresis measurements on this single-molecular
magnet revealed interesting phenomena: an absence of quantum tunneling at zero
magnetic field and tunneling before magnetic field reversal. This is attributed
to a significant antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between different
monomers. To investigate this system, we calculate the electronic structure,
magnetic properties, intramolecular and intermolecular exchange interactions
using density-functional theory within the generalized-gradient approximation.
Our calculations agree with experiment. We also calculate vibrational infrared
absorption and Raman scattering intensities for the monomer which can be tested
experimentally.Comment: submitted to Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solid
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