2,049 research outputs found
Strange and Multi-Strange Particle Production in P+P Collisions at =200 Gev in Star
We present measurements of the transverse momentum spectra for K0s, Lambda,
Xi and their antiparticles in p+p collisions at GeV. The
extracted mid-rapidity yields and are in agreement with previous
experiments while they have smaller statistical errors. We compare
the measured particle spectra and values to predictions from the PYTHIA
leading order pQCD model (v6.221) and see significant disagreements with the
default settings. Finally we compare the spectra to the latest calculations
from NLO pQCD and see a good agreement for the K0s, but large discrepancies
Lambda.Comment: 4 pages, Proceedings for the 40th Rencontres de Moriond (QCD), La
Thuile, March 200
Heavy flavor measurements using high-pt electrons in the ALICE EMCal
Heavy flavor hadrons, i.e. those containing charm and bottom quarks, will be
abundantly produced at the LHC and are important probes of the Quark-Gluon
Plasma (QGP). Of particular interest is the investigation of parton energy loss
in the medium. Using heavy flavor jets we will have a pure sample of quark jets
with which to study the color-charge effects on energy loss. In addition,
studies of bottom production in p+p collision at LHC energies will be utilized
to further constrain the current parameters used by NLO and FONLL calculations.
The talk will focus on the very high-pt electron particle identification using
the EMCal detector. We present the electron reconstruction and measurements
which can be achieved with 1 nominal year of Pb-Pb running at 5.5 TeV. We then
estimate the rate of non-photonic electrons and present systematic and
statistical error bars. Finally, we show preliminary results on B-jet tagging
techniques in p+p which utilize jet-finding algorithms (FASTJET) in conjunction
with displaced secondary vertices containing high-pt electrons.Comment: 9 pages, proceedings for the 26th Winter Workshop on Nuclear
Dynamics, Ocho Rios Jamaica, Jan 2-9, 201
Reconstructing Bottom mesons using displaced vertices from semi-leptonic decays
Precise determination of heavy flavor production cross-sections at LHC
energies will be of primary importance. The produced heavy quarks are expected
to be sensitive probes of parton energy loss in the medium formed in heavy-ion
collisions. Through the measurement of charm and bottom suppression in Pb + Pb
with respect to p + p, we hope to obtain insight into the color-charge and
quark mass dependence of the energy loss mechanism. The ALICE experiment with
its large acceptance is well suited to investigate the intermediate transverse
momentum spectrum of heavy flavor mesons where these energy loss effects are
expected to be visible. ALICE has very good electron PID capabilities over a
large kinematic range using Time Projection Chamber (TPC), Transition Radiation
Detector (TRD) and the Electromagnetic Calorimeter (EMCal). In addition the
EMCal, to be installed for the Pb + Pb runs, is planned to allow efficient
triggering on high-pT jets. We first introduce the EMCal project and an
overview of detector specifications. Then we introduce a method developed to
select preferentially electrons from heavy flavor decays by reconstructing
displaced secondary vertices. The strategy is to reconstruct displaced vertices
from semi-leptonic heavy flavor meson decays using the excellent spatial
resolution of the Inner Tracking System (ITS). We show preliminary results of
an efficiency study from charm vs. bottom vertices.Comment: 8 pages, Proceedings of Winter Workshop of Nuclear Dynamics 2007, Big
Sky, M
Pion chemical equilibration in heavy ion collisions : relativistic quantum molecular dynamic analysis
In the framework of relativistic quantum molecular dynamics the authors find that the pion system produced in central heavy-ion collisions at Elab/A approximately 1 GeV/nucl. is out of chemical equilibrium. Pion chemical potential is large and decreases during the expansion stage
Radial flow afterburner for event generators and the baryon puzzle
A simple afterburner including radial flow to the randomized transverse
momentum obtained from event generators, Pythia and Hijing, has been
implemented to calculate the ratios and compare them with available
data. A coherent trend of qualitative agreement has been obtained in
collisions and in for various centralities. Those results indicate that
the radial flow does play an important role in the so called baryon puzzle
anomaly.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Journal of Physics
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage from Posterior Cerebral Artery Aneurysm during Puerperium – Case Report and Review of Literature
Subarachnoid hemorrhages (SAH) due to true aneurysms of the Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA) during puerperium in young and healthy females are extremely rare.
We present the case of a 31-year old, healthy woman that experienced a spontaneous SAH due to a PCA aneurysm, arising from the P3 segment, 9 days post-delivery. The aneurysm was successfully treated via an endovascular approach and the patient recovered well. After 21 days she was discharged from hospital without neurological deficits. The clinical course is described in detail and illustrated with a computed tomography scan (CT) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) pre – and post-embolization.
The literature is reviewed and possible etiologies of the formation and rupture of the aneurysm are discussed
- …