3,900 research outputs found

    On the numerical technique of Casimir energy calculation

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    A non-subtractive recipe of Casimir energy renormalization efficient in the presence of logarithmically divergent terms is proposed. It is demonstrated that it can be applied even in such cases, when energy levels can be obtained only numerically whereas neither their asymptotical behavior, nor the analytical form of the corresponding spectral equation can be studied. The results of numerical calculations performed with this method are compared to those obtained by means of explicit subtraction of divergent terms from energy.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. To appear in the Procedings of the 18th International Workshop "High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory

    Topological and non-topological solutions in the 3-phase model of hybrid chiral bag

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    The 3-phase version of the hybrid chiral bag model, containing the phase of asymptotic freedom, the hadronization phase as well as the intermediate phase of constituent quarks, is proposed. For this model the self-consistent solutions, which take into account the fermion vacuum polarization effects, are found in 1+1 D. The renormalized total energy of the bag is studied as a function of its geometry and topological (baryon) number. It is shown that in the case of non-zero topological charge there exists a set of configurations being the local minima of the total energy of the bag and containing all the three phases, while in the non-topological case the minimum of the total energy of the bag corresponds to vanishing size of the phase of asymptotic freedom.Comment: 24 pages, 9 figure

    Suppression of timing errors in short overdamped Josephson junctions

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    The influence of fluctuations and periodical driving on temporal characteristics of short overdamped Josephson junction is analyzed. We obtain the standard deviation of the switching time in the presence of a dichotomous driving force for arbitrary noise intensity and in the frequency range of practical interest. For sinusoidal driving the resonant activation effect has been observed. The mean switching time and its standard deviation have a minimum as a function of driving frequency. As a consequence the optimization of the system for fast operation will simultaneously lead to minimization of timing errors.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, in press in Physical Review Letter

    Technique for designing a domain ontology

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    The article describes the technique for designing a domain ontology, shows the flowchart of algorithm design and example of constructing a fragment of the ontology of the subject area of Computer Science is considered.Comment: in Russia

    Design and software implementation of subsystems for creating and using the ontological base of a research scientist

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    Creation of the information systems and tools for scientific research and development support has always been one of the central directions of the development of computer science. The main features of the modern evolution of scientific research and development are the transdisciplinary approach and the deep intellectualisation of all stages of the life cycle of formulation and solution of scientific problems. The theoretical and practical aspects of the development of perspective complex knowledge-oriented information systems and their components are considered in the paper. The analysis of existing scientific information systems (or current research information systems, CRIS) and synthesis of general principles of design of the research and development workstation environment of a researcher and its components are carried out in the work. The functional components of knowledge-oriented information system research and development workstation environment of a researcher are designed. Designed and developed functional components of knowledge-oriented information system developing research and development workstation environment,including functional models and software implementation of the software subsystem for creation and use of ontological knowledge base for research fellow publications, as part of personalized knowledge base of scientific researcher. Research in modern conditions of e-Science paradigm requires pooling scientific community and intensive exchange of research results that may be achieved through the use of scientific information systems. research and development workstation environment allows to solve problems of contructivisation and formalisation of knowledge representation, obtained during the research process and collective accomplices interaction.Comment: in Ukrainian; updated "Bibliography" section for correct identification of references by the Google Scholar parser software; 11 pages; 1 figur

    Integrated Tools for Engineering Ontologies

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    The article presents an overview of current specialized ontology engineering tools, as well as texts' annotation tools based on ontologies. The main functions and features of these tools, their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. A systematic comparative analysis of means for engineering ontologies is presented.Comment: in Russia

    Development of formal models, algorithms, procedures, engineering and functioning of the software system "Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose"

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    The given paper considered a generalized model representation of the software system "Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose". Represented complete software system development process. Developed relevant formal models of the software system "Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose", represented as mathematical expressions, UML diagrams, and also described the three-tier architecture of the software system "Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose" in a client-server environment.Comment: in Russia

    Clustering in relativistic dissociation of 9^9be, 9^9c, 10^{10}c and 12^{12}n nuclei

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    The dissociation features in nuclear track emulsion of 9^9Be, 9,10^{9,10}C, and 12^{12}N nuclei of 1.2 A GeV energy are presented. The data presented for the nucleus 9^9Be can be considered as evidence that there is a core in its structure in the form of 0+^+ and 2+^+ states of the 8^8Be nucleus having roughly equal weights. Events of coherent dissociation 9^9C→33\rightarrow 3^3He associated with the rearrangement of the nucleons outside the α\alpha-clustering are identified. A pattern of the charge fragment topology in the dissociation of 10^{10}C and 12^{12}N nuclei is obtained for the first time. Contribution of the unbound nucleus decays to the cascade process 10^{10}C→9\rightarrow ^9B→8\rightarrow ^8Be is identified

    Personal research information system. About developing the methods for searching patent analogs of invention

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    The article describes information model and the method for searching patent analogs for Personal Research Information System.Comment: in Russian; 9 pages; "Bibliography" section updated for correct identification of references by the Google Scholar parser software; Corrected spelling of the name of one of the authors (Velychko

    To the problem of "The Instrumental complex for ontological engineering purpose" software system design

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    The given work describes methodological principles of design instrumental complex of ontological purpose. Instrumental complex intends for the implementation of the integrated information technologies automated build of domain ontologies. Results focus on enhancing the effectiveness of the automatic analysis and understanding of natural-language texts, building of knowledge description of subject areas (primarily in the area of science and technology) and for interdisciplinary research in conjunction with the solution of complex problems.Comment: in Russian; updated "Bibliography" section for correct identification of references by the Google Scholar parser software; updated figures; 10 pages; 8 figure
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