3,063 research outputs found

    Haldane Sashes in Quantum Hall Spectra

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    We show that the low-temperature sash features in the lowest Landau-level (LLL) tunneling density-of-states (TDOS) recently discovered by Dial and Ashoori are intimately related to the discrete Haldane-pseudopotential interaction energy scales that govern fractional quantum Hall physics. Our analysis is based on expressions for the tunneling density-of-states which become exact at filling factors close to ν=0\nu=0 and ν=1\nu=1, where the sash structure is most prominent. We comment on other aspects of LLL correlation physics that can be revealed by accurate temperature-dependent tunneling data.Comment: Added referenc

    Dielectric function, screening, and plasmons in 2D graphene

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    The dynamical dielectric function of two dimensional graphene at arbitrary wave vector qq and frequency ω\omega, ϵ(q,ω)\epsilon(q,\omega), is calculated in the self-consistent field approximation. The results are used to find the dispersion of the plasmon mode and the electrostatic screening of the Coulomb interaction in 2D graphene layer within the random phase approximation. At long wavelengths (q0q\to 0) the plasmon dispersion shows the local classical behavior ωcl=ω0q\omega_{cl} = \omega_0 \sqrt{q}, but the density dependence of the plasma frequency (ω0n1/4\omega_0 \propto n^{1/4}) is different from the usual 2D electron system (ω0n1/2\omega_0 \propto n^{1/2}). The wave vector dependent plasmon dispersion and the static screening function show very different behavior than the usual 2D case.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure

    Spin-Seebeck effect in a strongly interacting Fermi gas

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    We study the spin-Seebeck effect in a strongly interacting, two-component Fermi gas and propose an experiment to measure this effect by relatively displacing spin up and spin down atomic clouds in a trap using spin-dependent temperature gradients. We compute the spin-Seebeck coefficient and related spin-heat transport coefficients as functions of temperature and interaction strength. We find that when the inter-spin scattering length becomes larger than the Fermi wavelength, the spin-Seebeck coefficient changes sign as a function of temperature, and hence so does the direction of the spin-separation. We compute this zero-crossing temperature as a function of interaction strength and in particular in the unitary limit for the inter-spin scattering

    Non-Markovian disentanglement dynamics of two-qubit system

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    We investigated the disentanglement dynamics of two-qubit system in Non-Markovian approach. We showed that only the couple strength with the environment near to or less than fine-structure constant 1/137, entanglement appear exponential decay for a certain class of two-qubit entangled state. While the coupling between qubit and the environment is much larger, system always appears the sudden-death of entanglement even in the vacuum environment.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figure

    Christian Life in Media Culture

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    Nonlinear photon transport in a semiconductor waveguide-cavity system containing a single quantum dot: Anharmonic cavity-QED regime

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    We present a semiconductor master equation technique to study the input/output characteristics of coherent photon transport in a semiconductor waveguide-cavity system containing a single quantum dot. We use this approach to investigate the effects of photon propagation and anharmonic cavity-QED for various dot-cavity interaction strengths, including weakly-coupled, intermediately-coupled, and strongly-coupled regimes. We demonstrate that for mean photon numbers much less than 0.1, the commonly adopted weak excitation (single quantum) approximation breaks down, even in the weak coupling regime. As a measure of the anharmonic multiphoton-correlations, we compute the Fano factor and the correlation error associated with making a semiclassical approximation. We also explore the role of electron--acoustic-phonon scattering and find that phonon-mediated scattering plays a qualitatively important role on the light propagation characteristics. As an application of the theory, we simulate a conditional phase gate at a phonon bath temperature of 2020 K in the strong coupling regime.Comment: To appear in PR

    Recent Developments in Family Law in Montana

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    Recent Developments In Family Law In Montan

    Celluloid Savior: Jesus in the Movies

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    Films about Jesus attempt to interpret the gospel in light of both cultural issues and the concerns of individual filmmakers. Yet both 1) dominant assumptions about how to interpret Jesus and 2) the difficulty of presenting the narrative structures and worldview inherent in ancient texts within the forms of modern narrative cinema make this a difficult task. This article explores how this has been done, giving particular attention to how presentation of Jesus\u27 divine and human natures are balanced in presenting the arrest, death and resurrection, in four well-known Jesus films available on video

    Phonon-induced dephasing of singlet-triplet superpositions in double quantum dots without spin-orbit coupling

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    We show that singlet-triplet superpositions of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot undergo a phonon-induced pure dephasing which relies only on the tunnel coupling between the dots and on the Pauli exclusion principle. As such, this dephasing process is independent of spin-orbit coupling or hyperfine interactions. The physical mechanism behind the dephasing is elastic phonon scattering, which persists to much lower temperatures than real phonon-induced transitions. Quantitative calculations performed for a lateral GaAs/AlGaAs gate-defined double quantum dot yield micro-second dephasing times at sub-Kelvin temperatures, which is consistent with experimental observations.Comment: Extended versio

    Identity and Community in Digital Culture

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