4 research outputs found
Digitalize Limits for Increased Capability: Technology to Overcome Human Mechanisms
Since antique Greece, philosophers as Plato and Aristotle discussed about the phenomena
of senses and sensation, and its importance in knowing the world and ourselves.
Plato claimed that the consciousness stands exactly for the sense. He
considered that the truth is related to what is perceived. On contrary, Aristotle
believed that the smell is a secondary sense for humans because it will never be as
accurate as animalsā one.It is important to emphasize the fact that the Sensory perception is a biological
phenomena. All forms of the life have sensory perception.Plants are sensing
the Sun; animals are capable of sensing danger, pray or partner for coupling; even
single-celled amoeboid is capable of sensing. Also humans use their senses to
focus on outside world, orient in the space and communicate with each other and
environment; but the difference comparing to animals is that humans have the capability
of experiencing on higher cognitive level.It is thanks to our senses that we
have a perception of ourselves, of ābeing in the worldā.
If senses are so important for humans, what happens when one or more senses are
loss or damaged? - Certainly this event changes our everyday life, the way in which we
are interacting with each other, with objects and environment
The Medical Marketplace
In the mid-1980s, a number of Anglophone historians began to describe health care in early modern England as a āmedical marketplaceā or āmedical marketā. These terms were foregrounded by several scholars more or less simultaneously. The opening chapter of Lucinda Beierās 1984 Ph.D. thesis (published in 1987) was entitled āThe Medical Marketplaceā.1 In 1985, Roy Porter wrote of the premodern āmedical market placeā āwhere physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries ā¦ melted into each other along a spectrum that included thousands who dispensed medicine full- or parttimeā,2 and Irvine Loudon observed that one of the most important unresolved areas of eighteenth-century medicine was āthe extent of the market for medical care and how that market was satisfiedā.3 The following year Harold Cookās Decline of the Old Medical Regime began with a chapter entitled āThe Medical Marketplaceā.4 This terminology was not confined to scholars working on the United Kingdom. Katherine Parkās Doctors and Medicine in Early Modern Florence (1985) contained an identically entitled chapter.5