172 research outputs found
Entanglement measurement of the quadrature components without the homodyne detection in the spatially multi-mode far-field
We consider the measuring procedure that in principle allows to avoid the
homodyne detection for the simultaneous selection of both quadrature components
in the far-field. The scheme is based on the use of the coherent sources of the
non-classical light. The possibilities of the procedure are illustrated on the
basis of the use of pixellised sources, where the phase-locked sub-Poissonian
lasers or the degenerate optical parametric oscillator generating above
threshold are chosen as the pixels. The theory of the pixellised source of the
spatio-temporal squeezed light is elaborated as a part of this investigation.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX4. Submitted to Phys. Rev.
Investigation of the structural-phase state and its role in the formation of heat-resistance properties of 12% chromium steel
Results of investigations into the structural-phase state of EK-181 ferritic-martensitic low-activate steel after thermal treatment including quenching, intermediate tempering, and subsequent long tempering under loading at temperatures of 923 and 973 K are presentedye
Characteristics of the electric field accompanying a longitudinal acoustic wave in a metal. Anomaly in the superconducting phase
The temperature dependence of the amplitude and phase of the electric
potential arising at a plane boundary of a conductor when a longitudinal
acoustic wave is incident normally on it is investigated theoretically and
experimentally. The surface potential is formed by two contributions, one of
which is spatially periodic inside the sample, with the period of the acoustic
field; the second is aperiodic and arises as a result of an additional
nonuniformity of the electron distribution in a surface layer of the metal. In
the nonlocal region the second contribution is dominant. The phases of these
contributions are shifted by approximately \pi /2. For metals in the normal
state the experiment is in qualitative agreement with the theory. The
superconducting transition is accompanied by catastrophically rapid vanishing
of the electric potential, in sharp contrast to the theoretical estimates,
which predict behavior similar to the BCS dependence of the attenuation
coefficient for a longitudinal sound.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure
Influence of implants surface properties on bone tissue formation in the ectopic osteogenesis test
We studied the influence of the characteristics of oxide porous coatings on osteogenesis and integration of new bone tissue and titanium implant surface in the ectopic osteogenesis test. Implants with coating with pore size 2-20 μ exhibit better osteogenic and osteoconductive characteristics than implants with homogenous surface and smooth relief (pore size 0.5- 5.0 μ). Physical characteristics of the surface of the material along with chemical composition of the coating are essential for the formation of bone tissue and its integration with the implan
Mechanical properties of mass-produced nanostructured titanium
The structure and mechanical properties of nanostructured titanium VT1-0 derived using an ingenious method which combines helical and longitudinal rolling are studied in comparison with the properties of commercial titanium alloys VT6 and VT16, as well as VT1-0 in a coarse-grained stateye
Elasto-Plastic Properties of Cu-Nb Nanolaminate
TheYoung's modulus, internal friction, and microplastic flow stress in Cu-Nb nanolaminate has been determined by an acoustic technique. The influence of high hydrostatic compression (1 GPa) on these elasto-plastic properties of the nanolaminate has been studiedye
Structure and diffusion processes in laminated composites of a Cu-Ti system
Characteristics of diffusion transformations in a multi-layer composite of a Cu-Ti system, which was produced by high-temperature diffusion welding followed by rolling at room temperature, are reportedye
Study of the structure of crater at the surface of 12Cr18Ni10Ti steel irradiated by high-power pulsed ion beam
The topography of surface layers of 12Cr18Ni10Ti (AISI 321) steel after pulsed high-power Cn+ ion beams irradiation was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. A thin foil was prepared from the cross section of a crater with the use of a focused ion beam in the column of a two-beam electron-ion microscope. The microstructure and chemical composition of the crater were studied by transmission electron microscop
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