58 research outputs found

    Analytic continuation of residue currents

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    Let XX be a complex manifold and f\colon X\to \C^p a holomorphic mapping defining a complete intersection. We prove that the iterated Mellin transform of the residue integral associated to ff has an analytic continuation to a neighborhood of the origin in \C^p

    Multiple Mellin-Barnes Integrals as Periods of Calabi-Yau Manifolds With Several Moduli

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    We give a representation, in terms of iterated Mellin-Barnes integrals, of periods on multi-moduli Calabi-Yau manifolds arising in superstring theory. Using this representation and the theory of multidimensional residues, we present a method for analytic continuation of the fundamental period in the form of Horn series.Comment: 18 pages, AMS-tex + 3 postscript figures, to be published in Theor. Math. Phys. Russi

    Residue currents associated with weakly holomorphic functions

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    We construct Coleff-Herrera products and Bochner-Martinelli type residue currents associated with a tuple ff of weakly holomorphic functions, and show that these currents satisfy basic properties from the (strongly) holomorphic case, as the transformation law, the Poincar\'e-Lelong formula and the equivalence of the Coleff-Herrera product and the Bochner-Martinelli type residue current associated with ff when ff defines a complete intersection.Comment: 28 pages. Updated with some corrections from the revision process. In particular, corrected and clarified some things in Section 5 and 6 regarding products of weakly holomorphic functions and currents, and the definition of the Bochner-Martinelli type current

    Amoebas of complex hypersurfaces in statistical thermodynamics

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    The amoeba of a complex hypersurface is its image under a logarithmic projection. A number of properties of algebraic hypersurface amoebas are carried over to the case of transcendental hypersurfaces. We demonstrate the potential that amoebas can bring into statistical physics by considering the problem of energy distribution in a quantum thermodynamic ensemble. The spectrum ϵkZn{\epsilon_k}\subset \mathbb{Z}^n of the ensemble is assumed to be multidimensional; this leads us to the notions of a multidimensional temperature and a vector of differential thermodynamic forms. Strictly speaking, in the paper we develop the multidimensional Darwin and Fowler method and give the description of the domain of admissible average values of energy for which the thermodynamic limit exists.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figure

    Weighted integral formulas on manifolds

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    We present a method of finding weighted Koppelman formulas for (p,q)(p,q)-forms on nn-dimensional complex manifolds XX which admit a vector bundle of rank nn over X×XX \times X, such that the diagonal of X×XX \times X has a defining section. We apply the method to \Pn and find weighted Koppelman formulas for (p,q)(p,q)-forms with values in a line bundle over \Pn. As an application, we look at the cohomology groups of (p,q)(p,q)-forms over \Pn with values in various line bundles, and find explicit solutions to the \dbar-equation in some of the trivial groups. We also look at cohomology groups of (0,q)(0,q)-forms over \Pn \times \Pm with values in various line bundles. Finally, we apply our method to developing weighted Koppelman formulas on Stein manifolds.Comment: 25 page

    Introduction to Integral Discriminants

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    The simplest partition function, associated with homogeneous symmetric forms S of degree r in n variables, is integral discriminant J_{n|r}(S) = \int e^{-S(x_1 ... x_n)} dx_1 ... dx_n. Actually, S-dependence remains the same if e^{-S} in the integrand is substituted by arbitrary function f(S), i.e. integral discriminant is a characteristic of the form S itself, and not of the averaging procedure. The aim of the present paper is to calculate J_{n|r} in a number of non-Gaussian cases. Using Ward identities -- linear differential equations, satisfied by integral discriminants -- we calculate J_{2|3}, J_{2|4}, J_{2|5} and J_{3|3}. In all these examples, integral discriminant appears to be a generalized hypergeometric function. It depends on several SL(n) invariants of S, with essential singularities controlled by the ordinary algebraic discriminant of S.Comment: 36 pages, 19 figure

    On mass corrections to the decays P \to l^+l^-

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    We use the Mellin-Barnes representation in order to improve the theoretical estimate of mass corrections to the width of light pseudoscalar meson decay into a lepton pair, Pl+lP\to l^+l^- . The full resummation of the terms ln(ml2/Λ2)(ml2/Λ2)n\ln(m_l^2/\Lambda^2)(m_l^2/\Lambda^2)^n and (ml2/Λ2)n(m_l^2/\Lambda^2)^n to the decay amplitude is performed, where mlm_l is the lepton mass and Λmρ\Lambda\approx m_\rho is the characteristic scale of the PγγP\to\gamma^*\gamma^* form factor. The total effect of mass corrections for the e+ee^+e^- channel is negligible and for the μ+μ\mu^+\mu^- channel its order is of a few per cent.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure; one figure is adde

    Crystal Melting and Wall Crossing Phenomena

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    This paper summarizes recent developments in the theory of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) state counting and the wall crossing phenomena, emphasizing in particular the role of the statistical mechanical model of crystal melting. This paper is divided into two parts, which are closely related to each other. In the first part, we discuss the statistical mechanical model of crystal melting counting BPS states. Each of the BPS state contributing to the BPS index is in one-to-one correspondence with a configuration of a molten crystal, and the statistical partition function of the melting crystal gives the BPS partition function. We also show that smooth geometry of the Calabi-Yau manifold emerges in the thermodynamic limit of the crystal. This suggests a remarkable interpretation that an atom in the crystal is a discretization of the classical geometry, giving an important clue as to the geometry at the Planck scale.In the second part we discuss the wall crossing phenomena. Wall crossing phenomena states that the BPS index depends on the value of the moduli of the Calabi-Yau manifold, and jumps along real codimension one subspaces in the moduli space. We show that by using type IIA/M-theory duality, we can provide a simple and an intuitive derivation of the wall crossing phenomena, furthermore clarifying the connection with the topological string theory. This derivation is consistent with another derivation from the wall crossing formula, motivated by multi-centered BPS extremal black holes. We also explain the representation of the wall crossing phenomena in terms of crystal melting, and the generalization of the counting problem and the wall crossing to the open BPS invariants.Comment: PhD thesis, 129 pages, 39 figures, comments welcome; v2: typos corrected, references added, now in IJMPA format; v3: figures correcte
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