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ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΏΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΉ
The effective care for patients with self-poisoning with antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic drugs is associated with taking into account both clinical and adverse social, psychological and environmental stress factors. To identify their specifics, a retrospective analysis of 120 medical records and a clinical and psychological examination of 20 patients with antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic drugs self-poisoning and a comparison group of 34 patients with selfpoisoning with psychotropic drugs were carried out. It has been shown that the risk group for re-suicide in self-poisoning with antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic drugs is about 30% of patients. Risk factors are depressive symptoms that persist before discharge from the hospital, as well as dysfunctional personality traits (perfectionism in the form of increased preoccupation with the assessments of other people and frequent unfavorable comparisons with them, experiencing loneliness and isolation, increased impulsivity and a feeling of hostility from others) and unproductive ways of coping with stress (ruminative thinking or repetitive unpleasant and unproductive thoughts about anergy, lack of strength and loneliness). The results of the study and the developed psychodiagnostic complex can be used to identify targets for urgent psychological assistance and screening for the risk of re-suicide.ΠΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌ Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ (ΠΠΈΠΠ) ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π° Ρ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
, ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ»Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· 120 ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ°ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 20 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΠΈΠΠ ΠΈ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ β 34 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ° ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π° ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΠΈΠΠ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ 30% ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². Π€Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ° Π²ΡΡΡΡΠΏΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄ Π²ΡΠΏΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ° Π΄Π΅ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ (ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ Π² ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡ
Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π±Ρ Ρ Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
) ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Ρ ΡΠΎΠ²Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΌ (ΡΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΡΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΠ» ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°). Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΄Π°