1,131 research outputs found
Invariance of quantum correlations under local channel for a bipartite quantum state
We show that the quantum discord and the measurement induced non-locality
(MiN) in a bipartite quantum state is invariant under the action of a local
quantum channel if and only if the channel is invertible. In particular, these
quantities are invariant under a local unitary channel.Comment: 4 pages, no figures, proof of theorm 2 modifie
Empirical Analysis of Privacy Preservation Models for Cyber Physical Deployments from a Pragmatic Perspective
The difficulty of privacy protection in cyber-physical installations encompasses several sectors and calls for methods like encryption, hashing, secure routing, obfuscation, and data exchange, among others. To create a privacy preservation model for cyber physical deployments, it is advised that data privacy, location privacy, temporal privacy, node privacy, route privacy, and other types of privacy be taken into account. Consideration must also be given to other types of privacy, such as temporal privacy. The computationally challenging process of incorporating these models into any wireless network also affects quality of service (QoS) variables including end-to-end latency, throughput, energy use, and packet delivery ratio. The best privacy models must be used by network designers and should have the least negative influence on these quality-of-service characteristics. The designers used common privacy models for the goal of protecting cyber-physical infrastructure in order to achieve this. The limitations of these installations' interconnection and interface-ability are not taken into account in this. As a result, even while network security has increased, the network's overall quality of service has dropped. The many state-of-the-art methods for preserving privacy in cyber-physical deployments without compromising their performance in terms of quality of service are examined and analyzed in this research. Lowering the likelihood that such circumstances might arise is the aim of this investigation and review. These models are rated according to how much privacy they provide, how long it takes from start to finish to transfer data, how much energy they use, and how fast their networks are. In order to maximize privacy while maintaining a high degree of service performance, the comparison will assist network designers and researchers in selecting the optimal models for their particular deployments. Additionally, the author of this book offers a variety of tactics that, when used together, might improve each reader's performance. This study also provides a range of tried-and-true machine learning approaches that networks may take into account and examine in order to enhance their privacy performance
Nonlocality without inequality for almost all two-qubit entangled state based on Cabello's nonlocality argument
Here we deal with a nonlocality argument proposed by Cabello which is more
general than Hardy's nonlocality argument but still maximally entangled states
do not respond. However, for most of the other entangled states maximum
probability of success of this argument is more than that of the Hardy's
argument.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figur
On the degree conjecture for separability of multipartite quantum states
We settle the so-called degree conjecture for the separability of
multipartite quantum states, which are normalized graph Laplacians, first given
by Braunstein {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{73}, 012320 (2006)]. The
conjecture states that a multipartite quantum state is separable if and only if
the degree matrix of the graph associated with the state is equal to the degree
matrix of the partial transpose of this graph. We call this statement to be the
strong form of the conjecture. In its weak version, the conjecture requires
only the necessity, that is, if the state is separable, the corresponding
degree matrices match. We prove the strong form of the conjecture for {\it
pure} multipartite quantum states, using the modified tensor product of graphs
defined in [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. \textbf{40}, 10251 (2007)], as both
necessary and sufficient condition for separability. Based on this proof, we
give a polynomial-time algorithm for completely factorizing any pure
multipartite quantum state. By polynomial-time algorithm we mean that the
execution time of this algorithm increases as a polynomial in where is
the number of parts of the quantum system. We give a counter-example to show
that the conjecture fails, in general, even in its weak form, for multipartite
mixed states. Finally, we prove this conjecture, in its weak form, for a class
of multipartite mixed states, giving only a necessary condition for
separability.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figures. Comments are welcom
Cooperative Emission of a Coherent Superflash of Light
We investigate the transient coherent transmission of light through an
optically thick cold stron-tium gas. We observe a coherent superflash just
after an abrupt probe extinction, with peak intensity more than three times the
incident one. We show that this coherent superflash is a direct signature of
the cooperative forward emission of the atoms. By engineering fast transient
phenomena on the incident field, we give a clear and simple picture of the
physical mechanisms at play.Comment: 4 Fig., 5 page
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