1,668 research outputs found
NA49 Energy Scan Results for Central Lead-Lead Collisions at the CERN SPS
The energy dependence of hadron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at SPS
energies is presented and compared with data at lower and higher energies and
with results from p-p interactions. It is observed that there is little change
in transverse activity in the SPS energy range, that there is a steepening rate
of increase of pion production and that the K+/pi+ ratio exhibits a sharp peak
located at about 30 AGeV. The Lambda/pi ratio also shows a pronounced maximum
which is weaker in Ksi/pi and absent in Omega/pi.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the 39th Rencontres de Moriond on QCD
and High-Energy Hadronic Interactions, La Thuile, March 28 - April 4, 200
Future measurements of alpha_s and xg from scaling violations at HERA
Results are presented of a study of the experimental and theoretical accuracy
one may achieve at HERA in measuring the strong coupling constant alpha_s and
the gluon distribution from scaling violations of F2 structure functions.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures. Latex source file and 2 separate .ps files. Talk
presented at the DIS97 workshop, Chicago, April 14-18 199
QCDNUM: Fast QCD Evolution and Convolution
The QCDNUM program numerically solves the evolution equations for parton
densities and fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD. Un-polarised parton
densities can be evolved up to next-to-next-to-leading order in powers of the
strong coupling constant, while polarised densities or fragmentation functions
can be evolved up to next-to-leading order. Other types of evolution can be
accessed by feeding alternative sets of evolution kernels into the program. A
versatile convolution engine provides tools to compute parton luminosities,
cross-sections in hadron-hadron scattering, and deep inelastic structure
functions in the zero-mass scheme or in generalised mass schemes. Input to
these calculations are either the QCDNUM evolved densities, or those read in
from an external parton density repository. Included in the software
distribution are packages to calculate zero-mass structure functions in
un-polarised deep inelastic scattering, and heavy flavour contributions to
these structure functions in the fixed flavour number scheme.Comment: 74 pages, 6 figures. Minor modifications in the text and updated list
of reference
Error Estimates on Parton Density Distributions
Error estimates on parton density distributions are presently based on the
traditional method of least squares minimisation and linear error propagation
in global QCD fits. We review the underlying assumptions and the various
mathematical representations of the method and address some technical issues
encountered in such a global analysis. Parton distribution sets which contain
error information are described.Comment: Latex, 12 pages, 5 figures. Needs iopart.cls and iopart12.clo.
Presented at New Trends in HERA Physics 2001, Ringberg Castle, Tegernsee,
Germany, June 17-22, 200
QCD fits to ZEUS and fixed target structure function data
Preliminary results are presented on the gluon density obtained from a QCD
analysis of ZEUS and NMC F2 structure function data. Also given is an estimate
of the experimental error on the positron-proton NC Born cross-section at large
x and Q2.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. Latex source file and 3 separate .eps files. Talk
presented at the DIS97 workshop, Chicago, April 14-18 199
The t-tbar cross-section at 1.8 and 1.96 TeV: a study of the systematics due to parton densities and scale dependence
We update the theoretical predictions for the t-tbar production cross-section
at the Tevatron, taking into account the most recent determinations of
systematic uncertainties in the extraction of the proton parton densities.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figure, Late
A QCD analysis of HERA and fixed target structure function data
The parton momentum densities in the proton are obtained from a NLO QCD
analysis of structure functions measured by HERA and fixed target experiments.
The uncertainties in these parton densities, the structure functions and
related cross sections are estimated from the experimental errors, taking into
account all correlations. Standard Model predictions for the charged current
Born cross sections at large x and Q2 are calculated and compared with recent
data from ZEUS.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX, 5 eps figures, uses npb.sty. Presented at DIS99,
Zeuthen, Germany, April 19-23, 199
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