2,886 research outputs found

    Universal and Non Universal New Physics Effects in a General Four-fermion Process: a Z-peak Subtracted Approach

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    We calculate, using a Z-peak subtracted representation of four-fermion processes previously illustrated for the case of electron-positron annihilation into charged lepton-antilepton, the corresponding expressions of the new physics contributions for the case of final quark-antiquark states, allowing the possibility of both universal and non universal effects. We show that, in each case, the main result obtained for the final lepton channel can be generalized, so that every experimentally measurable quantity can be expressed in terms of input parameters \underline{measured} on Z resonance, of α(0)\alpha(0) and of a small number of subtracted one loop expressions. Some examples of models are considered for several c.m. energy values, showing that remarkable simplifications are often introduced by our approach. In particular, for the case of a dimension-six lagrangian with anomalous gauge couplings, the same reduced number of parameters that would affect the observables of final leptonic states are essentially retained when one moves to final hadronic states. This leads to great simplifications in the elaboration of constraints and, as a gratifying byproduct, to the possibility of making the signal from these models clearly distinguishable from those from other (both universal and non universal) competitors.Comment: 21 pages + 3 figures in ps file, corrected version. (e-mail [email protected]

    Logarithmic Fingerprints of Virtual Supersymmetry

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    We consider the high energy behaviour of the amplitudes for production of leptons, quarks, Higgs bosons, sleptons, squarks, gauge bosons, charginos, neutralinos. We concentrate our discussion on the universal (process independent) logarithmic terms which factorize the Born amplitude and which are typically of the form [a ln(s/m^2)-ln^2(s/m^2)]. We perform a systematic determination of the coefficient "a" for the various final states and we emphasize the striking features which differentiate the SM and the MSSM cases. We show that a comparison with experiments at future colliders should provide a clean way to test the gauge and Higgs structures of the electroweak interactions owing to the presence of sizeable (visible) virtual logarithmic supersymmetric contributions.Comment: 11 pages e-mail: [email protected]

    Signals for Neutralino Box Effects at LEP2

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    We have computed the contribution to the observables of the final two fermion channel at LEP2, at the limiting energy q2=200GeV\sqrt{q^2}=200 GeV, coming from boxes with two neutralinos of purely gaugino type, of mass M=100GeVM=100 GeV. We find a potentially visible effect only for the muon channel, in the cross section and, to a lesser extent, in the forward-backward asymmetry. Analogous effects coming from the chargino box are also briefly discussed.Comment: 10 pages and 2 figures. e-mail: [email protected]

    Constraints on anomalous gauge couplings from present LEP1 and future LEP2, BNL data

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    We analyze, in a rather general model where anomalous triple gauge couplings are present, the visible effects in Rb_b (measured at LEP1), in W pair production (to be measured at LEP2) and in the muon anomalous magnetic moment (to be measured at BNL). From the combination of the three experiments a remarkable improvement on the pure LEP2 constraints is obtained.Comment: 10 pages and 6 figures. e-mail: [email protected]

    Complete electroweak one loop contributions to the pair production cross section of MSSM charged and neutral Higgs bosons in e+e- collisions

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    In this paper, we review the production cross section for charged and neutral Higgs bosons pairs in e+e−e^{+}e^{-} collisions beyond the tree level, in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). A complete list of formulas for all electroweak contributions at the one loop level is given. A numerical code has been developed in order to compute them accurately and, in turn, to compare the MSSM Higgs bosons pair production cross sections at tree level and at the one loop level.Comment: 58 pages, 3 eps figure

    The relevance of virtual electroweak effects in the overall tt-channel single top production at LHC

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    We compute the complete one loop electroweak effects in the MSSM for the eight processes of single top (and single antitop) production in the tt-channel at hadron colliders, generalizing a previous analysis performed for the dominant dtdt final state. The results are quite similar for all processes, showing an impressively large Standard Model effect and a generally modest genuine SUSY contribution in the mSUGRA scenario. The one loop effect on the total rate is shown and the possibility of measuring it at LHC is discussed.Comment: 15 pages, 7 eps figure
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