34,026 research outputs found

    New magic number for neutron rich Sn isotopes

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    The variation of E(2+_1) of (134-140)Sn calculated with empirical SMPN interaction has striking similarity with that of experimental E(2+_1) of even-even (18-22)O and (42-48)Ca, showing clearly that N=84-88 spectra exhibit the effect of gradual filling up of \nu(2f_{7/2}) orbital which finally culminates in a new shell closure at N=90. Realistic two-body interaction CWG does not show this feature. Spin-tensor decomposition of SMPN and CWG interactions and variation of their components with valence neutron number reveals that the origin of the shell closure at 140Sn lies in the three body effects. Calculations with CWG3, which is obtained by including a simple three-body monopole term in the CWG interaction, predict decreasing E(2+_1) for (134-138)Sn and a shell closure at 140Sn.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

    Have we seen anything beyond (N)NLO DGLAP at HERA?

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    The evidence from HERA for parton saturation, and other low-xx effects beyond the conventional DGLAP formalism, is recalled and critically reviewed in the light of new data and analyses presented at the conference.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, Contribution to the discussion session at Intenrational Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, ISMD08, Hambur

    Extraction of the proton parton density functions using a NLO-QCD fit of the combined H1 and ZEUS inclusive DIS cross sections

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    The combined HERA-I data set, of neutral and charged current inclusive cross-sections for e+pe^+p and e−pe^-p scattering, is used as the sole input for a next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD parton distribution function (PDF) fit. The consistent treatment of systematic uncertainties in the joint data set ensures that experimental uncertainties on the PDFs can be calculated without need for an increased χ2\chi^2 tolerance. This results in PDFs with greatly reduced experimental uncertainties compared to the separate analyses of the ZEUS and H1 experiments. Model uncertainties, including those arising from parametrization dependence, are also carefully considered. The resulting HERAPDFs have impressive precision compared to the global fits.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures. Talk on behalf of H1 and ZEUS collaborations, to be published in the Proceedings of the 16th Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering, DIS2008, London, April 7-11th 200

    Measurements of αs\alpha_s and parton distribution functions using HERA jet data

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    Use of HERA jet production cross sections can extend our knowledge of the gluon parton distribution function and yield accurate measurements of αs(MZ)\alpha_s(M_Z) in addition to illustrating the running of αs\alpha_s with scale.Comment: Proceedings of the Ringberg Workshop on `New Trends in HERA Physics 2005
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