3,778 research outputs found
Adiabatic hyperspherical analysis of realistic nuclear potentials
Using the hyperspherical adiabatic method with the realistic nuclear
potentials Argonne V14, Argonne V18, and Argonne V18 with the Urbana IX
three-body potential, we calculate the adiabatic potentials and the triton
bound state energies. We find that a discrete variable representation with the
slow variable discretization method along the hyperradial degree of freedom
results in energies consistent with the literature. However, using a Laguerre
basis results in missing energy, even when extrapolated to an infinite number
of basis functions and channels. We do not include the isospin
contribution in our analysis.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl
Occupation numbers of the harmonically trapped few-boson system
We consider a harmonically trapped dilute -boson system described by a
low-energy Hamiltonian with pairwise interactions. We determine the condensate
fraction, defined in terms of the largest occupation number, of the
weakly-interacting -boson system () by employing a perturbative
treatment within the framework of second quantization. The one-body density
matrix and the corresponding occupation numbers are compared with those
obtained by solving the two-body problem with zero-range interactions exactly.
Our expressions are also compared with high precision {\em{ab initio}}
calculations for Bose gases with that interact through finite-range
two-body model potentials. Non-universal corrections are identified to enter at
subleading order, confirming that different low-energy Hamiltonians,
constructed to yield the same energy, may yield different occupation numbers.
Lastly, we consider the strongly-interacting three-boson system under
spherically symmetric harmonic confinement and determine its occupation numbers
as a function of the three-body "Efimov parameter".Comment: 16 pages, 7 figure
Tunable high-temperature thermodynamics of weakly-interacting dipolar gases
We consider dilute gases of dipolar bosons or fermions in the
high-temperature limit in a spherically symmetric harmonic trapping potential.
We examine the system using a virial expansion up to second order in the
fugacity. Using the Born approximation and assuming purely dipolar
interactions, we find that the second-order virial coefficient for both bosons
and fermions depends quadratically on the dipole length and is negative at high
temperature, indicating that to lowest order in the dipole-dipole interactions
the dipolar single-component quantum gases are repulsive. If the -wave
scattering length for the bosonic system is tunable and its absolute value is
made small, then the -wave interactions dominate and the dipolar as behaves
like a weakly-interacting Bose gas with isotropic -wave interactions. If the
generalized scattering lengths for the fermionic system are tunable, then the
dipole length can enter linearly in the virial equation of state, enhancing the
dipole-dipole effects in the thermodynamic observables.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure
Scattering properties of the polyelectronic system
We study the equal-mass charge-neutral four-body system in the
adiabatic hyperspherical framework. The lowest few adiabatic potentials are
calculated for zero orbital angular momentum, positive parity, and charge
conjugation symmetries. Propagating the R-matrix, the low-energy -wave
scattering lengths of the singlet-singlet and triplet-triplet spin
configurations are calculated. Lastly, we calculate the S-matrix for energies
above the ionic threshold to estimate the transition rates between the single
ionic fragmentation channel and the lowest few dimer-dimer fragmentation
channels.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figure
Thermodynamics of the two-component Fermi gas with unequal masses at unitarity
We consider mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi gases for which the
unequal-mass atoms interact via a zero-range model potential with a diverging
s-wave scattering length , i.e., with . The high temperature
thermodynamics of the harmonically trapped and homogeneous systems are examined
using a virial expansion approach up to third order in the fugacity. We find
that the universal part of the third-order virial coefficient associated with
two light atoms and one heavy atom is negative, while that associated with two
heavy and one light atom changes sign from negative to positive as the mass
ratio increases, and diverges when Efimov physics sets in at
. By examining the Helmholtz free energy, we find that the
equilibrium polarization of the trapped and homogeneous systems is 0 for
, but finite for (with a majority of heavy particles).
Compared to the equilibrium polarization of the non-interacting system, the
equilibrium polarization at unitarity is increased for the trapped system and
decreased for the homogeneous system. We find that unequal-mass Fermi gases are
stable for all polarizations.Comment: 14+2 pages, 14 figure
Meta-analyses of Post-acquisition Performance: Indications of Unidentified Moderators
Empirical research has not consistently identified antecedents for predicting post-acquisition performance. We employ meta-analytic techniques to empirically assess the impact of the most commonly researched antecedent variables on post-acquisition performance. We find robust results indicating that, on average and across the most commonly studied variables, acquiring firms’ performance does not positively change as a function of their acquisition activity, and is negatively affected to a modest extent. More importantly, our results indicate that unidentified variables may explain significant variance in post-acquisition performance, suggesting the need for additional theory development and changes to M&A research methods
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