2,441 research outputs found

    A theory of thin shells with orbiting constituents

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    The self-gravitating, spherically symmetric thin shells built of orbiting particles are sstudied. Two new features are found. One is the minimal possible value for an angular momentum of particles, above which elleptic orbits become possible. The second is the coexistence of both the wormhole solutions and the elleptic or hyperbolic orbits for the same values of the parameters (but different initial conditions). Possible applications of these results to astrophysics and quantum black holes are briefly discussed.Comment: 22 pages, Latex, 10 eps figures. CERN preprint no. CERN-TH 2000-16

    On the Supersymplectic Homogeneous Superspace Underlying the OSp(1/2) Coherent States

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    In this work we extend Onofri and Perelomov's coherent states methods to the recently introduced OSp(1/2)OSp(1/2) coherent states. These latter are shown to be parametrized by points of a supersymplectic supermanifold, namely the homogeneous superspace OSp(1/2)/U(1)OSp(1/2)/U(1), which is clearly identified with a supercoadjoint orbit of OSp(1/2)OSp(1/2) by exhibiting the corresponding equivariant supermoment map. Moreover, this supermanifold is shown to be a nontrivial example of Rothstein's supersymplectic supermanifolds. More precisely, we show that its supersymplectic structure is completely determined in terms of SU(1,1)SU(1,1)-invariant (but unrelated) K\"ahler 22-form and K\"ahler metric on the unit disc. This result allows us to define the notions of a superK\"ahler supermanifold and a superK\"ahler superpotential, the geometric structure of the former being encoded into the latter.Comment: 19 pgs, PlainTeX, Preprint CRM-185

    Higher order relations in Fedosov supermanifolds

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    Higher order relations existing in normal coordinates between affine extensions of the curvature tensor and basic objects for any Fedosov supermanifolds are derived. Representation of these relations in general coordinates is discussed.Comment: 11 LaTex pages, no figure

    Path Integrals with Generalized Grassmann Variables

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    We construct path integral representations for the evolution operator of q-oscillators with root of unity values of q-parameter using Bargmann-Fock representations with commuting and non-commuting variables, the differential calculi being q-deformed in both cases. For q2=1q^2=-1 we obtain a new form of Grassmann-like path integral.Comment: 9 pages, LaTe

    Quantum geometrodynamics for black holes and wormholes

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    The geometrodynamics of the spherical gravity with a selfgravitating thin dust shell as a source is constructed. The shell Hamiltonian constraint is derived and the corresponding Schroedinger equation is obtained. This equation appeared to be a finite differences equation. Its solutions are required to be analytic functions on the relevant Riemannian surface. The method of finding discrete spectra is suggested based on the analytic properties of the solutions. The large black hole approximation is considered and the discrete spectra for bound states of quantum black holes and wormholes are found. They depend on two quantum numbers and are, in fact, quasicontinuous.Comment: Latex, 32 pages, 5 fig
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