44 research outputs found
Impact of Duration of Cryothermal Application on Clinical Efficacy of Pulmonary Vein Isolation Using Transvenous Cryoablation
Estimulación definitiva del haz de His mediante herramientas especÃficas. Experiencia de un centro terciario
Effects of temporal application parameters on lesion dimensions during transvenous catheter cryoablation
Background: Transvenous catheter cryoablation is a novel technique for treating cardiac arrhythmias. However, the relative importance of temporal application parameters on lesion dimension and clinical efficacy has not been studied. Methods and Results: We investigated the effects of (1) application duration: single 2.5 (2.5 x 1) versus single 5 versus double 2.5 (2.5 x 2) versus double 5 (5 x 2) minutes, (2) number of freeze-thaw cycles: single versus double, and (3) electrode contact area: horizontal versus vertical orientation, on the lesion diameter and depth during catheter cryoablation (10F, 6.5-mm tip-electrode, CryoCorâ„¢, San Diego) in a thigh muscle preparation. A total of 175 lesions (horizontal = 90, vertical = 85) were created in thigh muscle preparations on 10 swine. The lesion diameter and depth were significantly greater using 2.5 x 2 and 5 x 2 application modes as compared with 2.5 x 1 applications (P 2.5 minutes were independent predictors for lesion diameter (P 2.5 minutes was an independent predictor for lesion depth (P < 0.001). Conclusions: The dimensions of lesions created by catheter cryoablation are affected by mode of cryoablation application and electrode orientation. Increasing the duration of application, employing multiple freeze-thaw cycles at shorter cycle durations, and orienting the catheter to enhance/increase tissue contact can create a larger lesion.link_to_subscribed_fulltex