8,033 research outputs found

    Deuteron-like states composed of two doubly charmed baryons

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    We present a systematic investigation of the possible molecular states composed of a pair of doubly charmed baryons (ΞccΞcc\Xi_{cc}\Xi_{cc}) or one doubly charmed baryon and one doubly charmed antibaryon (ΞccΞˉcc)(\Xi_{cc}\bar{\Xi}_{cc}) within the framework of the one-boson-exchange-potential model. For the spin-triplet systems, we take into account the mixing between the 3S1{}^3S_1 and 3D1{}^3D_1 channels. For the baryon-baryon system ΞccΞcc\Xi_{cc}\Xi_{cc} with (R,I)=(3ˉ,1/2)(R,I) = (\bar{3}, 1/2) and (3ˉ,0)(\bar{3}, 0), where RR and II represent the group representation and the isospin of the system, respectively, there exist loosely bound molecular states. For the baryon-antibaryon system ΞccΞˉcc\Xi_{cc}\bar{\Xi}_{cc} with (R,I)=(8,1)(R,I) = (8, 1), (8,1/2)(8, 1/2) and (8,0)(8,0), there also exist deuteron-like molecules. The BccBˉccB_{cc}\bar{B}_{cc} molecular states may be produced at LHC. The proximity of their masses to the threshold of two doubly charmed baryons provides a clean clue to identify them.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figure

    Possible hadronic molecules composed of the doubly charmed baryon and nucleon

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    We perform a systematical investigation of the possible deuteron-like bound states with configuration ΞccN(Nˉ)\Xi_{cc}N (\bar{N}), where N(Nˉ)N(\bar{N}) denotes the nucleon (anti-nucleon), in the framework of the one-boson-exchange-potential model. In the spin-triplet sector we take into account both the 3S1{}^3S_1 and 3D1{}^3D_1 channels due to non-vanishing tensor force. There exist several candidates of the loosely bound molecular states for the ΞccN\Xi_{cc}N and ΞccNˉ\Xi_{cc}\bar{N} systems, which lie below the threshold of ΛcΛc\Lambda_c\Lambda_c or ΛcΛˉc\Lambda_c{\bar\Lambda}_c. We also investigate the possible loosely bound states with configurations ΛcN(Nˉ)\Lambda_cN(\bar{N}) and ΣcN(Nˉ)\Sigma_cN(\bar{N}). These molecular candidates may be searched for at Belle II and LHC in the near future.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure

    The meson-exchange model for the ΛΛˉ\Lambda\bar{\Lambda} interaction

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    In the present work, we apply the one-boson-exchange potential (OBEP) model to investigate the possibility of Y(2175) and η(2225)\eta(2225) as bound states of ΛΛˉ(3S1)\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}(^3S_1) and ΛΛˉ(1S0)\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}(^1S_0) respectively. We consider the effective potential from the pseudoscalar η\eta-exchange and η\eta^{'}-exchange, the scalar σ\sigma-exchange, and the vector ω\omega-exchange and ϕ\phi-exchange. The η\eta and η\eta^{'} meson exchange potential is repulsive force for the state 1S0^1S_0 and attractive for 3S1^3S_1. The results depend very sensitively on the cutoff parameter of the ω\omega-exchange (Λω\Lambda_{\omega}) and least sensitively on that of the ϕ\phi-exchange (Λϕ\Lambda_{\phi}). Our result suggests the possible interpretation of Y(2175) and η(2225)\eta(2225) as the bound states of ΛΛˉ(3S1)\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}(^3S_1) and ΛΛˉ(1S0)\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}(^1S_0) respectively

    Action Recognition Using Visual-Neuron Feature of Motion-Salience Region

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    This paper proposes a shape-based neurobiological approach for action recognition. Our work is motivated by the successful quantitative model for the organization of the shape pathways in primate visual cortex. In our approach the motion-salience region (MSR) is firstly extracted from the sequential silhouettes of an action. Then, the MSR is represented by simulating the static object representation in the ventral stream of primate visual cortex. Finally, a linear multi-class classifier is used to classify the action. Experiments on publicly available action datasets demonstrate the proposed approach is robust to partial occlusion and deformation of actors and has lower computational cost than the neurobiological models that simulate the motion representation in primate dorsal stream

    Nonlocal Means-Based Denoising for Medical Images

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    Medical images often consist of low-contrast objects corrupted by random noise arising in the image acquisition process. Thus, image denoising is one of the fundamental tasks required by medical imaging analysis. Nonlocal means (NL-means) method provides a powerful framework for denoising. In this work, we investigate an adaptive denoising scheme based on the patch NL-means algorithm for medical imaging denoising. In contrast with the traditional NL-means algorithm, the proposed adaptive NL-means denoising scheme has three unique features. First, we use a restricted local neighbourhood where the true intensity for each noisy pixel is estimated from a set of selected neighbouring pixels to perform the denoising process. Second, the weights used are calculated thanks to the similarity between the patch to denoise and the other patches candidates. Finally, we apply the steering kernel to preserve the details of the images. The proposed method has been compared with similar state-of-art methods over synthetic and real clinical medical images showing an improved performance in all cases analyzed

    Heterotopic space characteristics of urban village in China: Take Guandongdian district in Beijing as an example

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    [EN] For the first time in the history of China, more of its mainland population are living in cities than in rural villages. The land acquisition and real estate development have caused rapid disappearance and decline of a large number of traditional villages, resulting in "urban villages" in China. They seem chaotic, but contain rich and colorful social life. The living environment is really harsh, but people always maintain close relationship with each other. They are different from neither the modern urban nor traditional villages, but they have their own unique vitality. Such heterogeneous space is always a symbol of historical change and cultural collision which, according to the French philosopher Michel Foucault, can be called Heterotopias. In order to study this heterotopic phenomenon, the triangular area of Guandongdian district in Beijing has been chosen as the object of this case study. With the in-depth investigation of interviews, observation, statistics and sketches, this paper is trying to interpret the characteristics of the heterotopic state of the urban village from three aspects of social form, urban morphology and architectural feature. Eventually, in order to keep the complexity and diversification of urban village, several strategies are put forward for reference to future transforming practice.Lu, T.; Li, J.; Peng, N. (2018). Heterotopic space characteristics of urban village in China: Take Guandongdian district in Beijing as an example. En 24th ISUF International Conference. Book of Papers. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València. 385-394. https://doi.org/10.4995/ISUF2017.2017.6034OCS38539
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