11,914 research outputs found
Electromagnetic form factors of the and baryons in an alternative baryonic current approach
Light-cone sum rules are used to investigate the electromagnetic form factors
of the and baryons by using the Ioffe type interpolating
currents. The sum rules are affected to some extent by the choice of the
interpolating currents from a comparison. Numerical calculations show that the
magnetic form factor can be well fitted by the dipole formula for but
not for . The magnetic form factor of approaches zero with
the momentum transfer faster than the dipole formula estimation.Comment: 17 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
Universal Einstein Relation Model in Disordered Organic Semiconductors under Quasi-equilibrium
It is still under debate whether the classical Einstein relation in
disordered organic semiconductors is valid. We investigated Einstein relation
in disordered organic semiconductors theoretically. The results show that, the
classic Einstein relation deviate dramatically with disorder and electric
field, even in the case of thermal equilibrium
Physical Origin of Nonlinear transport in organic semiconductor at high carrier densities
The charge transport in some organic semiconductors demonstrates nonlinear
properties and further universal power-law scaling with both bias and
temperature. The physical origin of this behavior is investigated here using
variable range hopping theory. The results shows, this universal power-law
scaling can be well explained by variable range hopping theory . Relation to
the recent experimental data is also discussed
Validity of Transport Energy in Disordered Organic Semiconductors
A systematic study of the transport energy in disordered organic
semiconductors based on variable range hopping theory has been presented here.
The temperature, electric field, material disorder and carrier concentration
dependent transport energy is extensively discussed. We demonstrate here,
transport energy is not a general concept and invalid even in low electric
field and concentration regime
Light-cone QCD sum rule approach for the baryon electromagnetic form factors and the semileptonic decay Xi_c->Xi e^+nu_e
The electromagnetic form factors of the Xi baryons and the semileptonic decay
process Xi_c->Xi e^+nu_e are investigated in the frame work of the light-cone
QCD sum rule method with Ioffe-type interpolating currents. Our estimates on
the magnetic moments are $mu_{Xi^0}=-(1.75\pm0.21) mu_N and
mu_{Xi^-}=-(1.01\pm0.11)mu_N. The decay width of the semileptonic process is
expected to be Gamma(\Xi_c\to \Xi
e^+\nu_e)=(6.17^{+2.24}_{-2.48})\times10^{-14}GeV. The results make sure that
the adoption of this type interpolating current improve the calculations of the
magnetic form factors and give more reliable prediction for the analysis of the
semileptonic decay process.Comment: 22 pages, 9 figure
Comments on "Unusual Thermoelectric Behavior Indicating a Hopping to Bandlike Transport Transition in Pentacene"
W. Chr. Germs, K. Guo, R. A. J. Janssen, and M. Kemerink [1] recently
measured the temperature and concentration dependent seebeck coefficient in
organic thin film transistor and found the seebeck coefficient increases with
carrier concentration (corresponding to the gate voltage) in the low
temperature regime. They further concluded that this unusual behavior is due to
a transition from hopping transport in static localized states to bandlike
transport, occurring at low temperatures. This is obviously in contrast to the
previous theoretical prediction because it is widely accepted that hopping
transport is more pronounced at low temperature. We will discuss the reason for
this unusual behavior here and suggest that the density of states function
plays an important role in concentration dependent seebeck coefficient
Pairing symmetry of heavy fermion superconductivity in the two-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model
In the two-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model away from half-filled,
the local antiferromagnetic exchange coupling can provide the pairing mechanism
of quasiparticles via the Kondo screening effect, leading to the heavy fermion
superconductivity. We find that the pairing symmetry \textit{strongly} depends
on the Fermi surface (FS) structure in the normal metallic state. When
is very small, the FS is a small hole-like circle around the
corner of the Brillouin zone, and the s-wave pairing symmetry has a lower
ground state energy. For the intermediate coupling values of , the
extended s-wave pairing symmetry gives the favored ground state. However, when
is larger than a critical value, the FS transforms into four
small hole pockets crossing the boundary of the magnetic Brillouin zone, and
the d-wave pairing symmetry becomes more favorable. In that regime, the
resulting superconducting state is characterized by either nodal d-wave or
nodeless d-wave state, depending on the conduction electron filling factor as
well. A continuous phase transition exists between these two states. This
result may be related to the phase transition of the nodal d-wave state to a
fully gapped state, which is recently observed in Yb doped CeCoIn.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures; published versio
Non-unital non-Markovianity of quantum dynamics
We show that Breuer-Laine-Piilo (BLP) non-Markovianity cannot capture the
dynamical information in the non-unital aspect of the quantum dynamics.
Moreover, we provide a measure on the effect of the non-unitality of quantum
processes on the infinitesimal non-divisibility. This measure can be used as a
supplement to BLP non-Markovianity for non-unital quantum processes. A measure
on the degree of the non-unital behavior of quantum processes is also given in
this paper.Comment: accepted by Phys. Rev.
Weak ferromagnetism with the Kondo screening effect in the Kondo lattice systems
We carefully consider the interplay between ferromagnetism and the Kondo
screening effect in the conventional Kondo lattice systems at finite
temperatures. Within an effective mean-field theory for small conduction
electron densities, a complete phase diagram has been determined. In the
ferromagnetic ordered phase, there is a characteristic temperature scale to
indicate the presence of the Kondo screening effect. We further find two
distinct ferromagnetic long-range ordered phases coexisting with the Kondo
screening effect: spin fully polarized and partially polarized states. A
continuous phase transition exists to separate the partially polarized
ferromagnetic ordered phase from the paramagnetic heavy Fermi liquid phase.
These results may be used to explain the weak ferromagnetism observed recently
in the Kondo lattice materials.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures; published versio
A review for compact model of graphene field-effect transistors
Graphene has attracted enormous interests due to its unique physical,
mechanical, and electrical properties. Specially, graphene-based field-effect
transistors (FETs) have evolved rapidly and are now considered as an option for
conventional silicon devices. As a critical step in the design cycle of modern
IC products, compact model refers to the development of models for integrated
semiconductor devices for use in circuit simulations. The purpose of this
review is to provide a theoretical description of current compact model of
graphene field-effect transistors. Special attention is devoted to the charge
sheet model, drift-diffusion model, Boltzmann equation, density of states
(DOS), and surface-potential-based compact model. Finally, an outlook of this
field is briefly discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 20 figure
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