67,457 research outputs found
Tiny Graviton Matrix Theory On Time-Dependent Background
In this article we construct a tiny graviton matrix model for type IIB string
theory on a plane-wave background with null dilaton. For the linear null
dilaton case, we analyze its vacuum and the excitation spectrum around the
vacuum, and discuss the time-dependent fuzzy three-sphere solutions and their
evolution. It turns out that at very late time the non-Abelian fuzzy degrees of
freedom disappear, which indicates the appearance of perturbative strings.Comment: 20 pages and 4 figures; published version, with more clarification
D1-D3 (or ) Systems with Fluxes
In this article we study D1-D3 (or ) brane systems with
generic constant electric and magnetic fluxes in IIB string theory. We work out
all possible supersymmetric configurations and find out via T-duality all of
them and corresponding supersymmetry conditions could be related to the
supersymmetric intersecting D1-D1 pairs. And we do D1-D3 (or
) open string quantization for a class of configurations. We
find that there are many near massless states in NS sector for near-BPS
configurations. Furthermore we calculate open string pair creation rate in
generic nonsupersymmetric configurations.Comment: 31 pages. References adde
Subsystem Rényi Entropy of Thermal Ensembles for SYK-like models
The Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model is an N-modes fermionic model with infinite range random interactions. In this work, we study the thermal Rényi entropy for a subsystem of the SYK model using the path-integral formalism in the large-N limit. The results are consistent with exact diagonalization [1] and can be well approximated by thermal entropy with an effective temperature [2] when subsystem size M ≤ N/2. We also consider generalizations of the SYK model with quadratic random hopping term or U(1) charge conservation
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