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Could the 21-cm absorption be explained by the dark matter suggested by Be transitions?
The stronger than expected 21-cm absorption was observed by EDGES recently,
and another anomaly of Be transitions would be signatures of new
interactions. These two issues may be related to each other, e.g., pseudoscalar
mediated fermionic millicharged dark matter (DM), and the 21-cm absorption
could be induced by photon mediated scattering between MeV millicharged DM and
hydrogen. This will be explored in this paper. For fermionic millicharged DM
with masses in a range of , the
p-wave annihilation would be dominant during DM
freeze-out. The s-wave annihilation is tolerant by constraints from CMB and the 21-cm absorption. The
millicharged DM can evade constraints from direct detection experiments. The
process of with the invisible decay could be employed to search for the millicharged DM, and future high
intensity sources, such as NA62, will do the job.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, the accepted version, EPJ
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