4,422 research outputs found
Appellation of Origin Status and Economic Development: A Case Study of the Mezcal Industry
Mezcal is an alcoholic beverage produced only in selected regions of Mexico under appellation of origin status from the Word Intellectual Property Organization. While it has been produced in Mexico for many centuries, mezcal’s appellation of origin was only granted in 1995. Therefore efforts to produce and market it as a premium product have a relatively short history. This case study examines developments in the production and marketing of this unique product, and the activities of the marketing cooperative El Tecuán in Guerrero State in this process.mezcal, Mexico, appellation, marketing, cooperative, Community/Rural/Urban Development, Marketing,
Note on Comparability of MicroCog Test Forms
This study investigated the differences between the Standard and Short forms of MicroCog by comparing Domain scores for a clinical sample of 351 substance abusers which gave a significant difference between scores on the Spatial Processing Domain. Implications for research and clinical use are discussed
The Impact of Federal Level Special Education Policy Internships in Preparing Special Education Faculty: A Preliminary Investigation
In this manuscript, the authors examine the reaction of special education doctoral scholars and their response to a federal policy internship. Six doctoral scholar participants participated in a summer federal policy internship opportunity and partook in the study. Doctoral scholars responded to a survey about their knowledge of federal legislation and their perceptions of the federal policy internship. Data were collected and analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. Three themes emerged after completing their doctoral internship which include: importance of advocacy and its impact on policy, importance of evidence based practices and their role in policy making, and increased knowledge of national organizations and their impact on federal policy. Overall, the doctoral internship experience had a positive impact on the six special education doctoral interns in terms of knowledge and skills regarding policy and legislation
Training College Staff to Recognize and Respond to Concussions
Concussions in college students can lead to a number of academic, physical, and emotional consequences. This project involved training college staff—including residence hall advisors—about the signs, symptoms, and risks related to concussions. The importance of training in concussion recognition and management is discussed in relation to campus staff’s responsibilities. A sample training model that can be replicated on college and university campuses is presented, along with implications for college students and housing personnel.
Of the traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) sustained by 1.7 to 3.8 million people every year, approximately 75% (1.28 to 2.85 million) can be classified as a concussion, a mild form of TBI (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2015; Langlois, Rutland-Brown, & Thomas, 2006). Concussions can result in a diverse range of physical, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral consequences that manifest differently in each person (Comper, Bisschop, Carnide, & Tricco, 2005). These consequences can be particularly difficult for college students who are living independently while managing multiple classes and responsibilities
The Vincia Parton Shower
We summarize recent developments in the VINCIA parton shower. After a brief
review of the basics of the formalism, the extension of VINCIA to hadron
collisions is sketched. We then turn to improvements of the efficiency of
tree-level matching by making the shower history unique and by incorporating
identified helicities. We conclude with an overview of matching to one-loop
matrix elements.Comment: 6 pages, to appear in the proceedings of DIS 201
A Positive Relationship Between Religious Faith and Forgiveness: Faith in the Absence of Data?
Religious faith and beliefs appear to play an important role in the lives of many individuals and are the topic of much research. The present study investigated the relationship between religious faith and forgiveness in a sample (n = 196) of college students. Students were asked to complete the Heartland Forgiveness Scale and the Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire. Analyses of scores on both measures revealed a positive, significant correlation between these constructs, suggesting that there is a meaningful relationship between religious faith and the tendency to forgive. Implications and directions for further research are discussed
The Engagement Model of Person-Environment Interaction
This article focuses on growth-promoting aspects in the environment, and the authors propose a strength-based, dynamic model of person-environment interaction. The authors begin by briefly discussing the typical recognition of contextual variables in models that rely on the concept of person-environment fit. This is followed by a review of recent approaches to incorporating positive environmental factors in conceptualizations of human functioning. These approaches lead to an alternative model of person-environment interaction in which the engagement construct (i.e., the quality of a person-environment relationship determined by the extent to which negotiation, participation, and evaluation processes occur during the interaction) replaces the static notion of fit. Finally, the authors outline recommendations for overcoming environmental neglect in research, practice, and training
Trajectories of Weight for Length Growth for Infants During the First Year of Life
Background: Childhood obesity is a major public health problem. Studies of patterns of child growth contributing to the development of obesity are scarce, particularly in infancy. Group based trajectory analyses among infants are a novel procedure that may help characterize subgroups of infants with similar longitudinal growth profiles.
Objective: To identify trajectories of weight for length growth during the first year of life.
Methods: Subjects were singleton infants and their mothers (N=90 mother-infant pairs) who participated in the Pregnancy and Postpartum Observational Dietary Study. Women completed assessments throughout their infant\u27s first year of life and included sociodemographic characteristics and feeding behaviors. Infant weight for length measures from birth to 12 months were abstracted from pediatric office records. Weight for length percentiles were calculated according to the World Health Organization guidelines for infants. Group-based trajectory analysis was done to identify subgroups of infants with similar growth profiles.
Results: Infants were from mother’s with average of 28 years (SD=5.2), 70.0% White, 60.0% high-school educated and 63.2% had two or more children. Over half of mothers introduced solid foods to their infants by 6 months of age (63.2%) and about one third self-reported breast feeding at 12 months post-partum (31.9%). Three growth trajectories were identified: a low and stable growth group (38.3%), a rapid growth group (35.0%) and a moderate growth group (26.7%). Maternal and feeding variables were all similar across the three infant growth trajectory groups (p\u3e0.05).
Conclusion: Trajectory models suggested three patterns of infant growth. If replicated, future studies can help identify and subsequently target modifiable risk factors associated with rapid infant growth trajectories
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