13,907 research outputs found
Remark on Remnant and Residue Entropy with GUP
In this article, close to the Planck scale, we discuss on the remnant and
residue entropy from a Rutz-Schwarzschild black hole in the frame of Finsler
geometry. Employing the corrected Hamilton-Jacobi equation, the tunneling
radiation of a scalar particle is presented, and the revised tunneling
temperature and revised entropy are also found. Taking into account generalized
uncertainty principle (GUP), we analyze the remnant stability and residue
entropy based on thermodynamic phase transition. In addition, the effects of
the Finsler perturbation parameter, GUP parameter and angular momentum
parameter on remnant and residual entropy are also discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, 2 table
Isobaric Yield Ratio Difference in Heavy-ion Collisions, and Comparison to Isoscaling
An isobaric yield ratio difference (IBD) method is proposed to study the
ratio of the difference between the chemical potential of neutron and proton to
temperature () in heavy-ion collisions. The
determined by the IBD method (IB-) is compared to the results of
the isoscaling method (IS-), which uses the isotopic or the
isotonic yield ratio. Similar distributions of the IB- and IS- are
found in the measured 140 MeV Ca + Be and the Ni +
Be reactions. The IB- and IS- both have a distribution with
a plateau in the small mass fragments plus an increasing part in the fragments
of relatively larger mass. The IB- and IS- plateaus show
dependence on the ratio of the projectile. It is suggested that the
height of the plateau is decided by the difference between the neutron density
() and the proton density () distributions of the projectiles,
and the width shows the overlapping volume of the projectiles in which
and change very little. The difference between the IB- and
IS- is explained by the isoscaling parameters being constrained by
the many isotopes and isotones, while the IBD method only uses the yields of
two isobars. It is suggested that the IB- is more reasonable than
the IS-, especially when the isotopic or isotonic ratio disobeys
the isoscaling. As to the question whether the depends on the
density or the temperature, the density dependence is preferred since the low
density can result in low temperature in the peripheral reactions.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, mistake of reference correcte
The Effects of Minimal Length, Maximal Momentum and Minimal Momentum in Entropic Force
In this paper, the modified entropic force law is studied by using a new kind
of generalized uncertainty principle which contains a minimal length, a minimal
momentum and a maximal momentum. Firstly, the quantum corrections to the
thermodynamics of a black hole is investigated. Then, according to Verlinde's
theory, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) corrected entropic force is
obtained. The result shows that the GUP corrected entropic force is related not
only to the properties of the black holes, but also to the Planck length and
the dimensionless constants and . Moreover,
based on the GUP corrected entropic force, we also derive the modified
Einstein's field equation (EFE) and the modified Friedmann equation.Comment: 16 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:1604.0470
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