2 research outputs found
A cohort study on anxiety and perceived recovery 3 and 12 months after mild to moderate stroke
BackgroundAnxiety is a common complication of stroke, affecting one in every three stroke survivors. Stroke recovery is a dynamic process, with most recovery occurring within the first 3āmonths. However, how anxiety affects this dynamic remains unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how anxiety affects perceived recovery at 3 and 12āmonths after stroke. Additionally we also examined the change in perceived stroke recovery from 3 to 12āmonths and its relationship with anxiety.MethodsIn this longitudinal study patients with stroke were enrolled at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess anxiety, and the Stroke Impact Scale was used to assess perceived recovery 3 and 12āmonths after the stroke. The difference in perceived stroke recovery between the anxiety and no-anxiety groups at 3 and 12āmonths was analyzed. Changes in perceived stroke recovery were calculated and trichotomized from 3 to 12āmonths based on clinically significant positive changes (+10 points or more), clinically important negative changes (ā10 points or less), or no changes (Ā±9). At 3 and 12āmonths after the stroke, negative and positive recovery was compared to no change in recovery regarding anxiety scores.ResultsThis study included 99 patients (44.4% female, median age, 77āyears). At 3 and 12āmonths after the stroke, the median recovery score was 80 out of 100. At 3- and 12-months 17.6 and 15.7% of the patients experienced anxiety, respectively. At both time points, there was a significant association between anxiety and lower perceived stroke recovery (at 3āmonths: pā<ā0.001; and 12āmonths pā=ā0.002). Among participants with anxiety at 3 or 12āmonths after stroke, a positive change in recovery from 3 to 12āmonths was identified (3āmonths, pā=ā0.004 and 12āmonths, pā=ā0.0014).ConclusionAnxiety symptoms following a stroke are associated with lower levels of perceived stroke recovery for at least 1āyear after the stroke. Identifying patients with anxiety early after stroke may be beneficial for identifying those at risk of lower recovery.Clinical trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier [NCT01622205]. Registered on June 19, 2012 (retrospectively registered)
The presence of a flat foot depending on the parameters of the human body
MedicÄ«naVeselÄ«bas aprÅ«peMedicineHealth CarePLAKANÄS PÄDAS ESAMÄŖBA ATKARÄŖBÄ NO CILVÄKA ĶERMEÅ
A PARAMETRIEM. PlakanÄ pÄda (pes planus) ir viena no mÅ«sdienÄs visizplatÄ«tÄkajÄm pÄdas deformÄcijÄm, kas var novest pie nopietnÄm locÄ«tavu traumÄm. Å Ä« darba mÄrÄ·is ir noskaidrot vai pastÄv korelÄcija starp pÄdas velves deformÄciju un cilvÄka Ä·ermeÅa parametriem. MÄs noskaidrojÄm, ka cilvÄkiem ar augstÄku Ä·ermeÅa masas indeksu ir lielÄks risks, ka viÅiem bÅ«s plakanÄs pÄdas deformÄcija, tomÄr arÄ« cilvÄkiem ar normÄlu ĶMI bieži ir novÄrojama plakanÄ pÄda.CORRELATION BETWEEN FOOT DEFORMITIES AND PARAMETERS OF HUMAN BODY. Deformities of foot valves are very common nowadays and should be taken seriously because they can lead to joint trauma. The aim of this work was to determine correlations between flat foot deformation and parameters of human body. Using data collected from RSU Anatomicum, we analysed to identify any correlating trends. We found out that people with higher body mass index were at greater risk of having flat foot deformity, never the less, even people with adequete BMI often have flat foot