5,555 research outputs found

    Renormalization group improved predictions for ttˉW±t\bar{t}W^\pm production at hadron colliders

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    We study the factorization and resummation of the ttˉW±t\bar{t}W^\pm production at hadron colliders. The cross section in the threshold limit can be factorized into a convolution of hard and soft functions and parton distribution functions with the soft-collinear effective theory. We calculate the next-to-leading order soft function for the associated production of the heavy quark pair and colorless particle, and we perform the resummation calculation with the next-to-next-to-leading logarithms accuracy. Our results show that the resummation effects reduce the dependence of the cross section on the scales significantly and increase the total cross section by 7−13%7-13\% compared with NLO QCD results.Comment: 23 pages, 7 figures and 2 tables; final version in PR

    Resummation Prediction on Higgs and Vector Boson Associated Production with a Jet Veto at the LHC

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    We investigate the resummation effects for the SM Higgs and vector boson associated production at the LHC with a jet veto in soft-collinear effective theory using "collinear anomalous" formalism. We calculate the jet vetoed invariant mass distribution and the cross section for this process at Next-to-Next-to-Leading-Logarithmic level, which are matched to the QCD Next-to-Leading Order results, and compare the differences of the resummation effects with different jet veto pTvetop_{T}^{\rm veto} and jet radius RR. Our results show that both resummation enhancement effects and the scale uncertainties decrease with the increasing of jet veto pTvetop_{T}^{\rm veto} and jet radius RR, respectively. When pTveto=25p_{T}^{\rm veto}=25 GeV and R=0.4 (0.5)R=0.4~(0.5), the resummation effects reduce the scale uncertainties of the Next-to-Leading Order jet vetoed cross sections to about 7% (6%)7\%~(6\%), which lead to increased confidence on the theoretical predictions. Besides, after including resummation effects, the PDF uncertainties of jet vetoed cross section are about 7%7\%.Comment: 22 pages, 10 figures and 2 tables; final version in JHE

    Corruption and travel: effects of China’s anti-graft campaign on Macao

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     Using differences-in-differences regression models, this research note tries to evaluate the effects of China’s anti-graft campaign on tourism in Macao. It finds that anti-corruption policies significantly curbed gambling with public money in Macao, causing a recent drop in Macao’s gaming revenue. Furthermore, the more strongly the campaigns have been enforced, the less tourists go to the city of Macao. Macao is urged to diversify its casino-dominated and mainland China-dependent economy

    Soft gluon resummation in the signal-background interference process of gg(→h∗)→ZZgg(\to h^*) \to ZZ

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    We present a precise theoretical prediction for the signal-background interference process of gg(→h∗)→ZZgg(\to h^*) \to ZZ, which is useful to constrain the Higgs boson decay width and to measure Higgs couplings to the SM particles. The approximate NNLO KK-factor is in the range of 2.05−2.452.05-2.45 (1.85−2.251.85-2.25), depending on MZZM_{ZZ}, at the 8 (13) TeV LHC. And the soft gluon resummation can increase the approximate NNLO result by about 10%10\% at both the 8 TeV and 13 TeV LHC. The theoretical uncertainties including the scale, uncalculated multi-loop amplitudes of the background and PDF+αs+\alpha_s are roughly O(10%)\mathcal{O}(10\%) at NNLL′{\rm NNLL'}. We also confirm that the approximate KK-factors in the interference and the pure signal processes are the same.Comment: 18 pages, 9 figures; v2 published in JHE

    Renormalization-group improved predictions for Higgs boson production at large pTp_T

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    We study the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic order resummation for the large pTp_T Higgs boson production at the LHC in the framework of soft-collinear effective theory. We find that the resummation effects reduce the scale uncertainty significantly and decrease the QCD NLO results by about 11%11\% in the large pTp_T region. The finite top quark mass effects and the effects of the NNLO singular terms are also discussed.Comment: 31 pages, 17 figures, version published in Phys.Rev.
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