Impact of Information Systems Resources and Capabilities on Firm Performance: A Resource-Based Perspective

In this paper, we draw from the resource-based theory to examine how information systems resources and capabilities impact firm performance. A basic premise of this paper is that variations in firm performance can be explained by how effective it is in using information technology to support and enhance its core competencies. In contrast to past studies that have implicitly assumed that information systems assets could have direct effects on firm performance, this study draws from the resource complementarity arguments and posits that it is the targeted use of information systems assets that is likely to be rent yielding. We develop the theoretical underpinnings of this premise and propose a model that interrelates IS resources, IS capabilities, IT support for core competencies, and firm performance

Strategic Implications of Information Systems Resources and Capabilities: A Competence-Based Model

This paper examines the relationship between information systems capabilities and firm performance using resource-based theory as the theoretical lens. We identify and define three key constructs: IS resources, IS capabilities and IS competencies. We develop a research model that relates these constructs and firm performance. The basic premise of our model is that IS competencies have a direct impact on firm performance where as IS resources and capabilities are antecedents to IS competencies. Implications of this study for future research and practice are discussed

Information Technology Resources, Capabilities and IT-Enabled Competencies

There is a growing debate whether Information Technology can be a source of sustained competitive advantage. This paper investigates this issue by examining IT’s role in producing competitive advantage through firm resources, capabilities, and competencies. The paper synthesizes the IT and strategy literatures and presents a resource-based view of how IT could be a source of sustained competitive advantage