10 research outputs found

    Address presented to Mitchell Librarian My Hugh Wright on his retirement, Sydney, 22 October 1932 [picture].

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    Title devised from accompanying information where available.; Part of the: Fairfax archive of glass plate negatives.; Fairfax number: 5862 ; 3661.; First Mitchell Librarian at the State Library of New South Wales; Also available online at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.pic-vn6262129; Acquired from Fairfax Media, 2012

    Population characteristics of four deep-water pandalid shrimps (Decapoda : Caridea) in the northern Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean)

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    The population characteristics of four deep-water pandalid shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) were studied in the northern Aegean Sea in samples collected annually (1997-2000) in summer, through experimental trawl, at depths down to 600m. Females were larger than males in Plesionika martia and Plesionika heterocarpus; no significant differences in size of males and females were found in Chlorotocus crassicornis and Plesionika antigai. A trend of increasing size with depth was observed, as well as a linear increase in the proportion of females with increasing size. Sex ratio was skewed towards females at all depths in P. antigai, while in P. heterocarpus and C. crassicornis males dominated the intermediate depths. Negative allometries were apparent in the carapace length-weight relationships in males of all species. Isometric relationships were found in females apart from in P. heterocarpus. The population patterns conform to relevant Mediterranean reports. However, some population differences exist that may reflect the distinct environmental conditions prevailing in the study area

    The MAUPASACQ experiment: Preliminary results of a noise-based Rayleigh wave analysis of the Mauleon Basin in western Pyrenees, France

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    EGU General Assembly 2019, in Viena, Austria, 7–12 April 2019In the framework of the MAUPASACQ project, a dense seismic network of 440 three-component stations was deployed throughout the Mauleon Basin, in the northern foothills of the Pyrenees, SW France. The network consisted of three different types of sensors, namely 190 SG-10 SERCEL geophone nodes, 197 5 Hz SEISMOTECH short-period sensors and 53 broadband sensors (Guralp CMG-40, Trillium Compact, Trillium 120), and operated continuously for 6 months, from April 1 until September 30, 2017. Numerous geological and geophysical observations provide evidence that the Mauleon Basin was created by the tectonic inversion of a precollisional rift system that was formed between the Iberian and European plates, involving processes of rift-related mantle exhumation. These observations, among others, characterize the area under investigation as an ideal locality to study and understand the structural and geodynamic evolution of the Pyrenean mountain range. The main scientific objective of the MAUPASACQ experiment is to provide new constraints on this topic, by applying different types of classical imaging techniques that incorporate a number of Passive Seismic methodologies (i.e. travel time tomography, ambient noise tomography, receiver functions, etc.). The scope of this work is to illustrate some preliminary observations deriving from the analysis of the ambient seismic noise field that was recorded in the Mauleon Basin. This was achieved by beamforming and by using the Rayleigh wave empirical Green’s functions that were estimated by seismic interferometry. Beamforming analysis provided valuable information about the spatial distribution and the directionality of the ambient noise sources. The main source region for the primary microseisms (12-20 s) is located to the northwest (N315o), being present over a larger backazimuth range across the northwest quadrant, while the secondary microseisms (5-10 s) seem to present two maxima, one in the west (N270o) and a second one in the north-northwest (N350o), ranging between west-southwest and north directions. Furthermore, 1-day long recordings between all available vertical components were cross correlated, stacked over the whole recording period, resulting in more than 90000 reference noise cross-correlation stacks. A frequency-time analysis was applied to measure Rayleigh wave group velocity dispersion curves, which were used to invert for 2D velocity maps in the 1 to 10 s period range. The results reveal the presence of interesting and distinctive velocity structures, demonstrating a good agreement with the major geological features that were expected in the area. The preliminary observations of the current analysis highlight the sufficiency and the potential of the MAUPASACQ array to use ambient seismic noise recordings as a standalone, as well as a complementary tool towards the investigation of the shear velocity structure beneath the Mauleon Basin
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