23,744 research outputs found

    Engineering the composition, morphology, and optical properties of InAsSb nanostructures via graded growth technique

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    Graded growth technique is utilized to realize the control over the composition, morphology, and optical properties of self-assembled InAsSb/InGaAs/InP nanostructures. By increasing the initial mole fraction of the Sb precursor during the graded growth of InAsSb, more Sb atoms can be incorporated into the InAsSb nanostructures despite the same Sb mole fraction averaged over the graded growth. This leads to a shape change from dots to dashes/wires for the InAsSb nanostructures. As a result of the composition and morphology change, photoluminescence from the InAsSb nanostructures shows different polarization and temperature characteristics. This work demonstrates a technologically important technique—graded growth, to control the growth and the resultant physical properties of self-assembled semiconductor nanostructures.Financial support from Australian Research Council is gratefully acknowledged

    Top quark forward-backward asymmetry and charge asymmetry in left-right twin Higgs model

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    In order to explain the Tevatron anomaly of the top quark forward-backward asymmetry AFBtA_{FB}^t in the left-right twin Higgs model, we choose to give up the lightest neutral particle of h^\hat{h} field as a stable dark matter candidate. Then a new Yukawa interaction for h^\hat{h} is allowed, which can be free from the constraint of same-sign top pair production and contribute sizably to AFBtA_{FB}^t. Considering the constraints from the production rates of the top pair (ttˉt\bar t), the top decay rates and ttˉt\bar{t} invariant mass distribution, we find that this model with such new Yukawa interaction can explain AFBtA_{FB}^t measured at the Tevatron while satisfying the charge asymmetry ACtA_{C}^t measured at the LHC.Moreover, this model predicts a strongly correlation between ACtA_{C}^t at the LHC and AFBtA_{FB}^t at the Tevatron, i.e., ACtA_{C}^t increases as AFBtA_{FB}^t increases.Comment: 17 pages, 9 figures; matches the published versio
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