49 research outputs found
Quantum oscillator on complex projective space (Lobachewski space) in constant magnetic field and the issue of generic boundary conditions
We perform a 1-parameter family of self-adjoint extensions characterized by
the parameter . This allows us to get generic boundary conditions for
the quantum oscillator on dimensional complex projective
space() and on its non-compact version i.e., Lobachewski
space() in presence of constant magnetic field. As a result, we
get a family of energy spectrums for the oscillator. In our formulation the
already known result of this oscillator is also belong to the family. We have
also obtained energy spectrum which preserve all the symmetry (full hidden
symmetry and rotational symmetry) of the oscillator. The method of self-adjoint
extensions have been discussed for conic oscillator in presence of constant
magnetic field also.Comment: Accepted in Journal of Physics
A Generalization of the Kepler Problem
We construct and analyze a generalization of the Kepler problem. These
generalized Kepler problems are parameterized by a triple
where the dimension is an integer, the curvature is a real
number, the magnetic charge is a half integer if is odd and is 0 or
1/2 if is even. The key to construct these generalized Kepler problems is
the observation that the Young powers of the fundamental spinors on a punctured
space with cylindrical metric are the right analogues of the Dirac monopoles.Comment: The final version. To appear in J. Yadernaya fizik
Maximal superintegrability on N-dimensional curved spaces
A unified algebraic construction of the classical Smorodinsky-Winternitz
systems on the ND sphere, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces through the Lie
groups SO(N+1), ISO(N), and SO(N,1) is presented. Firstly, general expressions
for the Hamiltonian and its integrals of motion are given in a linear ambient
space , and secondly they are expressed in terms of two geodesic
coordinate systems on the ND spaces themselves, with an explicit dependence on
the curvature as a parameter. On the sphere, the potential is interpreted as a
superposition of N+1 oscillators. Furthermore each Lie algebra generator
provides an integral of motion and a set of 2N-1 functionally independent ones
are explicitly given. In this way the maximal superintegrability of the ND
Euclidean Smorodinsky-Winternitz system is shown for any value of the
curvature.Comment: 8 pages, LaTe
Klauder's coherent states for the radial Coulomb problem in a uniformly curved space and their flat-space limits
First a set of coherent states a la Klauder is formally constructed for the
Coulomb problem in a curved space of constant curvature. Then the flat-space
limit is taken to reduce the set for the radial Coulomb problem to a set of
hydrogen atom coherent states corresponding to both the discrete and the
continuous portions of the spectrum for a fixed \ell sector.Comment: 10 pages, no figure
Universal integrals for superintegrable systems on N-dimensional spaces of constant curvature
An infinite family of classical superintegrable Hamiltonians defined on the
N-dimensional spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces are shown to have a
common set of (2N-3) functionally independent constants of the motion. Among
them, two different subsets of N integrals in involution (including the
Hamiltonian) can always be explicitly identified. As particular cases, we
recover in a straightforward way most of the superintegrability properties of
the Smorodinsky-Winternitz and generalized Kepler-Coulomb systems on spaces of
constant curvature and we introduce as well new classes of (quasi-maximally)
superintegrable potentials on these spaces. Results here presented are a
consequence of the sl(2) Poisson coalgebra symmetry of all the Hamiltonians,
together with an appropriate use of the phase spaces associated to Poincare and
Beltrami coordinates.Comment: 12 page
On realizations of nonlinear Lie algebras by differential operators
We study realizations of polynomial deformations of the sl(2,R)- Lie algebra
in terms of differential operators strongly related to bosonic operators. We
also distinguish their finite- and infinite-dimensional representations. The
linear, quadratic and cubic cases are explicitly visited but the method works
for arbitrary degrees in the polynomial functions. Multi-boson Hamiltonians are
studied in the context of these ``nonlinear'' Lie algebras and some examples
dealing with quantum optics are pointed out.Comment: 21 pages, Latex; New examples added in Sect.
3D Oscillator and Coulomb Systems reduced from Kahler spaces
We define the oscillator and Coulomb systems on four-dimensional spaces with
U(2)-invariant Kahler metric and perform their Hamiltonian reduction to the
three-dimensional oscillator and Coulomb systems specified by the presence of
Dirac monopoles. We find the Kahler spaces with conic singularity, where the
oscillator and Coulomb systems on three-dimensional sphere and two-sheet
hyperboloid are originated. Then we construct the superintegrable oscillator
system on three-dimensional sphere and hyperboloid, coupled to monopole, and
find their four-dimensional origins. In the latter case the metric of
configuration space is non-Kahler one. Finally, we extend these results to the
family of Kahler spaces with conic singularities.Comment: To the memory of Professor Valery Ter-Antonyan, 11 page
On some nonlinear extensions of the angular momentum algebra
Deformations of the Lie algebras so(4), so(3,1), and e(3) that leave their
so(3) subalgebra undeformed and preserve their coset structure are considered.
It is shown that such deformed algebras are associative for any choice of the
deformation parameters. Their Casimir operators are obtained and some of their
unitary irreducible representations are constructed. For vanishing deformation,
the latter go over into those of the corresponding Lie algebras that contain
each of the so(3) unitary irreducible representations at most once. It is also
proved that similar deformations of the Lie algebras su(3), sl(3,R), and of the
semidirect sum of an abelian algebra t(5) and so(3) do not lead to associative
algebras.Comment: 22 pages, plain TeX + preprint.sty, no figures, to appear in J.Phys.
Second Hopf map and Yang-Coulomb system on 5d (pseudo)sphere
Using the second Hopf map, we perform the reduction of the eight-dimensional
(pseudo)spherical (Higgs)oscillator to a five-dimensional system interacting
with a Yang monopole. Then, using a standard trick, we obtain, from the latter
system, the pseudospherical and spherical generalizations of the Yang-Coulomb
system (the five dimensional analog of MICZ-Kepler system). We present the
whole set of its constants of motions, including the hidden symmetry generators
given by the analog of Runge-Lenz vector. In the same way, starting from the
eight-dimensional anisotropic inharmonic Higgs oscillator, we construct the
integrable (pseudo)spherical generalization of the Yang-Coulomb system with the
Stark term.Comment: 10 pages, PACS: 03.65.-w, 02.30.Ik, 14.80.H
The Coulomb-Oscillator Relation on n-Dimensional Spheres and Hyperboloids
In this paper we establish a relation between Coulomb and oscillator systems
on -dimensional spheres and hyperboloids for . We show that, as in
Euclidean space, the quasiradial equation for the dimensional Coulomb
problem coincides with the -dimensional quasiradial oscillator equation on
spheres and hyperboloids. Using the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation for
the oscillator system, we construct the energy spectrum and wave functions for
the Coulomb problem.Comment: 15 pages, LaTe