149,319 research outputs found
Secondary pattern computation of an arbitrarily shaped main reflector
The secondary pattern of a perfectly conducting offset main reflector being illuminated by a point feed at an arbitrary location was studied. The method of analysis is based upon the application of the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to the aperture fields obtained using geometrical optics (GO) and geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD). Key features of the reflector surface is completely arbitrary, the incident field from the feed is most general with arbitrary polarization and location, and the edge diffraction is calculated by either UAT or by UTD. Comparison of this technique for an offset parabolic reflector with the Jacobi-Bessel and Fourier-Bessel techniques shows good agreement. Near field, far field, and scan data of a large reflector are presented
Flow characteristics of an air jet impinging on a flat surface
Survey develops adequate heat transfer correlations for design use. Flow characteristics studies include - potential core length, velocity and pressure distribution through the jet, and spread of jet and velocity decay along jet axis
``Superfast'' Reaction in Turbulent Flow with Potential Disorder
We explore the regime of ``superfast'' reactivity that has been predicted to
occur in turbulent flow in the presence of potential disorder. Computer
simulation studies confirm qualitative features of the previous renormalization
group predictions, which were based on a static model of turbulence. New
renormalization group calculations for a more realistic, dynamic model of
turbulence show that the superfast regime persists. This regime, with
concentration decay exponents greater than that for a well-mixed reaction,
appears to be a general result of the interplay among non-linear reaction
kinetics, turbulent transport, and local trapping by potential disorder.Comment: 14 pages. 4 figures. Uses IOP styles. To appear in J. Phys. A: Math.
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Perturbative matching of staggered four-fermion operators with hypercubic fat links
We calculate the one-loop matching coefficients between continuum and lattice
four-fermion operators for lattice operators constructed using staggered
fermions and improved by the use of fattened links. In particular, we consider
hypercubic fat links and SU(3) projected Fat-7 links, and their mean-field
improved versions. We calculate only current-current diagrams, so that our
results apply for operators whose flavor structure does not allow
``eye-diagrams''. We present general formulae, based on two independent
approaches, and give numerical results for the cases in which the operators
have the taste (staggered flavor) of the pseudo-Goldstone pion. We find that
the one-loop corrections are reduced down to the 10-20% level, resolving the
problem of large perturbative corrections for staggered fermion calculations of
matrix elements.Comment: 37 pages, no figure, 20 table
The flavour singlet mesons in QCD
We study the flavour singlet mesons from first principles using lattice QCD.
We explore the splitting between flavour singlet and non-singlet for vector and
axial mesons as well as the more commonly studied cases of the scalar and
pseudoscalar mesons.Comment: 12 pages, LATEX, 4 ps figure
A Solvable Model for Many Quark Systems in QCD Hamiltonians
Motivated by a canonical, QCD Hamiltonian we propose an effective Hamiltonian
to represent an arbitrary number of quarks in hadronic bags. The structure of
the effective Hamiltonian is discussed and the BCS-type solutions that may
represent constituent quarks are presented. The single particle orbitals are
chosen as 3-dimensional harmonic oscillators and we discuss a class of exact
solutions that can be obtained when a subset of single-particle basis states is
restricted to include a certain number of orbital excitations. The general
problem, which includes all possible orbital states, can also be solved by
combining analytical and numerical methods.Comment: 24 pages, 2 figures, research articl
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