322 research outputs found

    Algorithm for determining pure pointedness of self-affine tilings

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    Overlap coincidence in a self-affine tiling in Rd\R^d is equivalent to pure point dynamical spectrum of the tiling dynamical system. We interpret the overlap coincidence in the setting of substitution Delone set in Rd\R^d and find an efficient algorithm to check the pure point dynamical spectrum. This algorithm is easy to implement into a computer program. We give the program and apply it to several examples. In the course the proof of the algorithm, we show a variant of the conjecture of Urba\'nski (Solomyak \cite{Solomyak:08}) on the Hausdorff dimension of the boundaries of fractal tiles.Comment: 21 pages, 3 figure

    On substitution tilings and Delone sets without finite local complexity

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    We consider substitution tilings and Delone sets without the assumption of finite local complexity (FLC). We first give a sufficient condition for tiling dynamical systems to be uniquely ergodic and a formula for the measure of cylinder sets. We then obtain several results on their ergodic-theoretic properties, notably absence of strong mixing and conditions for existence of eigenvalues, which have number-theoretic consequences. In particular, if the set of eigenvalues of the expansion matrix is totally non-Pisot, then the tiling dynamical system is weakly mixing. Further, we define the notion of rigidity for substitution tilings and demonstrate that the result of [Lee-Solomyak (2012)] on the equivalence of four properties: relatively dense discrete spectrum, being not weakly mixing, the Pisot family, and the Meyer set property, extends to the non-FLC case, if we assume rigidity instead.Comment: 36 pages, 3 figures; revision after the referee report, to appear in the Journal of Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Results unchanged, but substantial changes in organization of the paper; details and references adde

    A Characterization of Model Multi-colour Sets

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    Model sets are always Meyer sets, but not vice-versa. This article is about characterizing model sets (general and regular) amongst the Meyer sets in terms of two associated dynamical systems. These two dynamical systems describe two very different topologies on point sets, one local and one global. In model sets these two are strongly interconnected and this connection is essentially definitive. The paper is set in the context of multi-colour sets, that is to say, point sets in which points come in a finite number of colours, that are loosely coupled together by finite local complexity.Comment: 23pages; to appear in Annales Henri Poincar

    Consequences of Pure Point Diffraction Spectra for Multiset Substitution Systems

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    There is a growing body of results in the theory of discrete point sets and tiling systems giving conditions under which such systems are pure point diffractive. Here we look at the opposite direction: what can we infer about a discrete point set or tiling, defined through a primitive substitution system, given that it is pure point diffractive? Our basic objects are Delone multisets and tilings, which are self-replicating under a primitive substitution system of affine mappings with a common expansive map QQ. Our first result gives a partial answer to a question of Lagarias and Wang: we characterize repetitive substitution Delone multisets that can be represented by substitution tilings using a concept of "legal cluster". This allows us to move freely between both types of objects. Our main result is that for lattice substitution multiset systems (in arbitrary dimensions) being a regular model set is not only sufficient for having pure point spectrum--a known fact--but is also necessary. This completes a circle of equivalences relating pure point dynamical and diffraction spectra, modular coincidence, and model sets for lattice substitution systems begun by the first two authors of this paper.Comment: 36 page
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