On homogeneous warped product Einstein metrics

In this article we study homogeneous warped product Einstein metrics and its connections with homogeneous Ricci solitons. We show that homogeneous $(\lambda,n+m)$-Einstein manifolds (which are the bases of homogeneous warped product Einstein metrics) are one-dimensional extensions of algebraic solitons. This answers a question from a paper of C. He, P. Petersen and W. Wylie, where they prove the converse statement. Our proof is strongly based on their results, but it also makes use of sharp tools from the theory of homogeneous Ricci solitons. As an application, we obtain that any homogeneous warped product Einstein metric with homogeneous base is diffeomorphic to a product of homogeneous Einstein manifolds.Comment: 9 page

Immortal homogeneous Ricci flows

We show that for an immortal homogeneous Ricci flow solution any sequence of parabolic blow-downs subconverges to a homogeneous expanding Ricci soliton. This is established by constructing a new Lyapunov function based on curvature estimates which come from real geometric invariant theory.Comment: Final version, to appear in Invent. Mat

Non-compact Einstein manifolds with symmetry

For Einstein manifolds with negative scalar curvature admitting an isometric action of a Lie group G with compact, smooth orbit space, we show the following rigidity result: The nilradical N of G acts polarly, and the N-orbits can be extended to minimal Einstein submanifolds. As an application, we prove the Alekseevskii conjecture: Any homogeneous Einstein manifold with negative scalar curvature is diffeomorphic to a Euclidean space.Comment: 57 page

Homogeneous Einstein metrics on Euclidean spaces are Einstein solvmanifolds

We show that homogeneous Einstein metrics on Euclidean spaces are Einstein solvmanifolds, using that they admit periodic, integrally minimal foliations by homogeneous hypersurfaces. For the geometric flow induced by the orbit-Einstein condition, we construct a Lyapunov function based on curvature estimates which come from real GIT.Comment: 23 page

Non-compact Einstein manifolds with unimodular isometry group

We show that a negative Einstein manifold admitting a proper isometric action of a connected unimodular Lie group with compact, possibly singular, orbit space splits isometrically as a product of a symmetric space and a compact negative Einstein manifold. The proof involves the theory of polar actions, Lie-theoretic arguments and maximum principles.Comment: 26 page

Compact Gauduchon-flat Hermitian manifolds

We complete the classification of compact Hermitian manifolds with a flat Gauduchon connection. In particular, we confirm a conjecture of Yang and Zheng, by proving that except for the cases of a flat Chern or Bismut connection, such manifolds are K\"ahler. We also treat the non-compact case.Comment: 13 page