584 research outputs found

    Probing Half-odd Topological Number with Cold Atoms in a Non-Abelian Optical Lattice

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    We propose an experimental scheme to probe the contribution of a single Dirac cone to the Hall conductivity as half-odd topological number sequence. In our scheme, the quantum anomalous Hall effect as in graphene is simulated with cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice and subjected to a laser-induced non-Abelian gauge field. By tuning the laser intensity to change the gauge flux, the energies of the four Dirac points in the first Brillouin zone are shifted with each other and the contribution of the single Dirac cone to the total atomic Hall conductivity is manifested. We also show such manifestation can be experimentally probed with atomic density profile measurements.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Bulk locality from the celestial amplitude

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    In this paper, we study the implications of bulk locality on the celestial amplitude. In the context of the four-point amplitude, the fact that the bulk S-matrix factorizes locally in poles of Mandelstam variables is reflected in the imaginary part of the celestial amplitude. In particular, on the real axis in the complex plane of the boost weight, the imaginary part of the celestial amplitude can be given as a positive expansion on the Poincar\'e partial waves, which are nothing but the projection of flat-space spinning polynomials onto the celestial sphere. Furthermore, we derive the celestial dispersion relation, which relates the imaginary part to the residue of the celestial amplitude for negative even integer boost weight. The latter is precisely the projection of low energy EFT coefficients onto the celestial sphere. We demonstrate these properties explicitly on the open and closed string celestial amplitudes. Finally, we give an explicit expansion of the Poincar\'e partial waves in terms of 2D conformal partial waves.Comment: 43 pages, 10 figures. v2: typos corrected, minor clarifications added, SciPost published versio

    Hexaaqua­cobalt(II) bis­{[N-(4-meth­oxy-2-oxidobenzyl­idene)glycyl­glycinato]copper(II)} hexa­hydrate

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    In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Co(H2O)6][Cu(C12H11N2O5)]2·6H2O, the CoII atom is located on an inversion center and coordinated by six water mol­ecules in a slightly distorted octa­hedral geometry. The CuII atom is chelated by the Schiff base ligand in a distorted CuN2O2 square-planar geometry. An extensive O—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding network is present in the crystal structure

    IEEE 802.11be Wi-Fi 7: Feature Summary and Performance Evaluation

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    While the pace of commercial scale application of Wi-Fi 6 accelerates, the IEEE 802.11 Working Group is about to complete the development of a new amendment standard IEEE 802.11be -- Extremely High Throughput (EHT), also known as Wi-Fi 7, which can be used to meet the demand for the throughput of 4K/8K videos up to tens of Gbps and low-latency video applications such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). Wi-Fi 7 not only scales Wi-Fi 6 with doubled bandwidth, but also supports real-time applications, which brings revolutionary changes to Wi-Fi. In this article, we start by introducing the main objectives and timeline of Wi-Fi 7 and then list the latest key techniques which promote the performance improvement of Wi-Fi 7. Finally, we validate the most critical objectives of Wi-Fi 7 -- the potential up to 30 Gbps throughput and lower latency. System-level simulation results suggest that by combining the new techniques, Wi-Fi 7 achieves 30 Gbps throughput and lower latency than Wi-Fi 6.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure

    Structural, electronic, magnetic properties of Cu-doped lead-apatite Pb10x_{10-x}Cux_x(PO4_4)6_6O

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    The recent report of superconductivity in the Cu-doped PbPO compound stimulates the extensive researches on its physical properties. Herein, the detailed atomic and electronic structures of this compound are investigated, which are the necessary information to explain the physical properties, including possible superconductivity. By the first-principles electronic structure calculations, we find that the partial replacement of Pb at 4f4f site by Cu atom, instead of Pb at 6h6h site, plays a crucial role in dominating the electronic state at Fermi energy. The 3d3d electronic orbitals of Cu atom emerge near the Fermi energy and exhibit strong spin-polarization, resulting in the local moment around the doped Cu atom. Particularly, the ground state of Pb10x_{10-x}Cux_x(PO4_4)6_6O (x = 1) is determined to be a semiconducting phase, in good agreement with the experimental measurements
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