2,296 research outputs found

    The possible members of the 51S05^1S_0 meson nonet

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    The strong decays of the 51S05^1S_0 qqˉq\bar{q} states are evaluated in the 3P0^3P_0 model with two types of space wave functions. Comparing the model expectations with the experimental data for the π(2360)\pi(2360), η(2320)\eta(2320), X(2370)X(2370), and X(2500)X(2500), we suggest that the π(2360)\pi(2360), η(2320)\eta(2320), and X(2500)X(2500) can be assigned as the members of the 51S05^1S_0 meson nonet, while the 51S05^1S_0 assignment for the X(2370)X(2370) is not favored by its width. The 51S05^1S_0 kaon is predicted to have a mass of about 2418 MeV and a width of about 163 MeV or 225 MeV.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, version accepted by Eur. Phys. J.

    Capacity-Achieving Iterative LMMSE Detection for MIMO-NOMA Systems

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    This paper considers a iterative Linear Minimum Mean Square Error (LMMSE) detection for the uplink Multiuser Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) systems with Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA). The iterative LMMSE detection greatly reduces the system computational complexity by departing the overall processing into many low-complexity distributed calculations. However, it is generally considered to be sub-optimal and achieves relatively poor performance. In this paper, we firstly present the matching conditions and area theorems for the iterative detection of the MIMO-NOMA systems. Based on the proposed matching conditions and area theorems, the achievable rate region of the iterative LMMSE detection is analysed. We prove that by properly design the iterative LMMSE detection, it can achieve (i) the optimal sum capacity of MU-MIMO systems, (ii) all the maximal extreme points in the capacity region of MU-MIMO system, and (iii) the whole capacity region of two-user MIMO systems.Comment: 6pages, 5 figures, accepted by IEEE ICC 2016, 23-27 May 2016, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysi

    Gaussian Message Passing for Overloaded Massive MIMO-NOMA

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    This paper considers a low-complexity Gaussian Message Passing (GMP) scheme for a coded massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems with Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (massive MIMO-NOMA), in which a base station with NsN_s antennas serves NuN_u sources simultaneously in the same frequency. Both NuN_u and NsN_s are large numbers, and we consider the overloaded cases with Nu>NsN_u>N_s. The GMP for MIMO-NOMA is a message passing algorithm operating on a fully-connected loopy factor graph, which is well understood to fail to converge due to the correlation problem. In this paper, we utilize the large-scale property of the system to simplify the convergence analysis of the GMP under the overloaded condition. First, we prove that the \emph{variances} of the GMP definitely converge to the mean square error (MSE) of Linear Minimum Mean Square Error (LMMSE) multi-user detection. Secondly, the \emph{means} of the traditional GMP will fail to converge when Nu/Ns<(2βˆ’1)βˆ’2β‰ˆ5.83 N_u/N_s< (\sqrt{2}-1)^{-2}\approx5.83. Therefore, we propose and derive a new convergent GMP called scale-and-add GMP (SA-GMP), which always converges to the LMMSE multi-user detection performance for any Nu/Ns>1N_u/N_s>1, and show that it has a faster convergence speed than the traditional GMP with the same complexity. Finally, numerical results are provided to verify the validity and accuracy of the theoretical results presented.Comment: Accepted by IEEE TWC, 16 pages, 11 figure

    Customer Churn Prediction Based on BG / NBD Model

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    With the rapid development of information technology, most enterprises have built e-commerce platform, which promotes the revolution of operation mode. The focus of competition gradually becomes the customers rather than the products under the increasingly fierce market competition of the E-commerce model. Because of the non-contractual relationship between the customers and the e-commerce platform, maintaining the stable customer relationship becomes the necessary condition for the e-commerce enterprises to get profit. So predicting the customer churn accurately plays an important role in the development of e-commerce enterprises. In this paper, the BG / NBD model is used to analyze the historical transaction records of an e-commerce platform in order to analyze and predict the purchase behavior of the existing customers, and identify the pre-losing customers, which helps the enterprises to implement the more effective strategies of CRM and restore the pre-loss customers timely
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