1 research outputs found
Conformal loop ensembles and the stress-energy tensor
We give a construction of the stress-energy tensor of conformal field theory
(CFT) as a local "object" in conformal loop ensembles CLE_\kappa, for all
values of \kappa in the dilute regime 8/3 < \kappa <= 4 (corresponding to the
central charges 0 < c <= 1, and including all CFT minimal models). We provide a
quick introduction to CLE, a mathematical theory for random loops in simply
connected domains with properties of conformal invariance, developed by
Sheffield and Werner (2006). We consider its extension to more general regions
of definition, and make various hypotheses that are needed for our construction
and expected to hold for CLE in the dilute regime. Using this, we identify the
stress-energy tensor in the context of CLE. This is done by deriving its
associated conformal Ward identities for single insertions in CLE probability
functions, along with the appropriate boundary conditions on simply connected
domains; its properties under conformal maps, involving the Schwarzian
derivative; and its one-point average in terms of the "relative partition
function." Part of the construction is in the same spirit as, but widely
generalizes, that found in the context of SLE_{8/3} by the author, Riva and
Cardy (2006), which only dealt with the case of zero central charge in simply
connected hyperbolic regions. We do not use the explicit construction of the
CLE probability measure, but only its defining and expected general properties.Comment: 49 pages, 3 figures. This is a concatenated, reduced and simplified
version of arXiv:0903.0372 and (especially) arXiv:0908.151