4,026 research outputs found

    Blow up solutions to a viscoelastic fluid system and a coupled Navier-Stokes/Phase-Field system in R^2

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    We find explicit solutions to both the Oldroyd-B model with infinite Weissenberg number and the coupled Navier-Stokes/Phase-Field system. The solutions blow up in finite time.Comment: 5 page

    A correlated electron diffraction, in situ neutron diffraction and dielectric properties investigation of poled (1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-xBaTiO3 ceramics

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    A correlated electron diffraction, temperature-dependent in situ neutron diffraction, and temperature-dependent dielectric properties investigation of poled (1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-xBaTiO3 (BNTBT100x) (x Ā¼ 0.04, 0.07, and 0.12) samples has been carried out. The results show that the depolarization temperature, Td, of the rhombohedral BNTBT 4 sample is associated with the disappearance of G 6 1=2 [111]*p satellite reflections and aaa- octahedral tilting while that of the BNTBT 12 sample is associated with a metrically tetragonal to metrically cubic or pseudo-cubic symmetry. In the case of the poled BNTBT 7 sample in the MPB region, the dielectric properties show a quite distinct two stage transition from a room temperature clearly metrically tetragonal phase again to a metrically cubic or pseudo-cubic symmetry above 150 C. There is no apparent change in its average structure in vicinity of Td in BNTBT 7. Electron diffraction shows the presence of considerable octahedral tilt twin disorder in all three samples.J.W., Y.L., R.L.W., Q.L., and Y.P.G. appreciate the support of the Australian Research Council (ARC) in the form of a Discovery Grant. Y.L. also appreciates support from the ARC Future Fellowships program

    Quantum discord dynamical behaviors due to initial system-cavity correlations

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    We analyze the roles of initial correlations between the two-qubit system and a dissipative cavity on quantum discord dynamics of two qubits. Considering two initial system-cavity states, we show that the initial system-cavity correlations not only can initially increase the two-qubit quantum discord but also would lead to a larger long-time quantum discord asymptotic value. Moreover, quantum discord due to initial correlations is more robust than the case of the initial factorized state. Finally, we show the initial correlations' importance for dynamics behaviors of mutual information and classical correlation

    Optical realization of universal quantum cloning

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    Beyond the no-cloning theorem, the universal symmetric quantum cloning machine was first addressed by Buzek and Hillery. Here, we realized the one-to-two qubits Buzek-Hillery cloning machine with linear optical devices. This method relies on the representation of several qubits by a single photon. We showed that, the fidelities between the two output qubits and the original qubit are both 5/6 (which proved to be the optimal fidelity of one-to-two qubits universal cloner) for arbitrary input pure states.Comment: 5 Pages, 2 Figure

    Linear-Optical Implementation of Perfect Discrimination between Single-bit Unitary Operations

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    Discrimination of unitary operations is a fundamental quantum information processing task. Assisted with linear optical elements, we experimentally demonstrate perfect discrimination between single-bit unitary operations using two methods--sequential scheme and parallel scheme. The complexity and resource consumed in these two schemes are analyzed and compared.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure

    AngleĆ¢ Insensitive and CMOSĆ¢ Compatible Subwavelength Color Printing

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/134900/1/adom201600287_am.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/134900/2/adom201600287.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/134900/3/adom201600287-sup-0001-S1.pd
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