252 research outputs found
Hydrodynamics and evaporation of a sessile drop of capillary size
Fluid dynamics video of an evaporating sessile drop of capillary size is
presented. The corresponding simulation represents the description taking into
account jointly time dependent hydrodynamics, vapor diffusion and thermal
conduction in an evaporating sessile drop. The fluid convection in the drop is
driven by Marangoni forces associated with the temperature dependence of the
surface tension. For the first time the evolution of the vortex structure in
the drop during an evaporation process is obtained.Comment: APS/DFD Gallery of fluid motion 201
RNGSSELIB: Program library for random number generation. More generators, parallel streams of random numbers and Fortran compatibility
In this update, we present the new version of the random number generator
(RNG) library RNGSSELIB, which, in particular, contains fast SSE realizations
of a number of modern and most reliable generators \cite{RNGSSELIB1}. The new
features are: i) Fortran compatibility and examples of using the library in
Fortran; ii) new modern and reliable generators; iii) the abilities to jump
ahead inside RNG sequence and to initialize up to independent random
number streams with block splitting method.Comment: 6 pages, 1 tabl
RNGSSELIB: Program library for random number generation, SSE2 realization
The library RNGSSELIB for random number generators (RNGs) based upon the SSE2
command set is presented. The library contains realization of a number of
modern and most reliable generators. Usage of SSE2 command set allows to
substantially improve performance of the generators. Three new RNG realizations
are also constructed. We present detailed analysis of the speed depending on
compiler usage and associated optimization level, as well as results of
extensive statistical testing for all generators using available test packages.
Fast SSE implementations produce exactly the same output sequence as the
original algorithms.Comment: 15 page
Quasiparticle Interface States in Junctions Involving d-Wave Superconductors
Influence of surface pair breaking, barrier transmission and phase difference
on quasiparticle bound states in junctions with d-wave superconductors is
examined. Based on the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity, an approach
is developed to handle interface bound states. It is shown in SIS' junctions
that low energy bound states get their energies reduced by surface pair
breaking, which can be taken into account by introducing an effective order
parameter for each superconductor at the junction barrier. More interestingly,
for the interface bound states near the continuous spectrum the effect of
surface pair breaking may result in a splitting of the bound states. In the
tunneling limit this can lead to a square root dependence of a nonequilibrium
Josephson current on the barrier transmision, which means an enhancement as
compared to the conventional critical current linear in the transmission.
Reduced broadening of bound states in NIS junctions due to surface pair
breaking is found.Comment: 27 pages, Latex fil
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