25 research outputs found
Quantum Field Theory on Quantum Spacetime
Condensed account of the Lectures delivered at the Meeting on {\it
Noncommutative Geometry in Field and String Theory}, Corfu, September 18 - 20,
2005.Comment: 10 page
Minimal length in quantum space and integrations of the line element in Noncommutative Geometry
We question the emergence of a minimal length in quantum spacetime, comparing
two notions that appeared at various points in the literature: on the one side,
the quantum length as the spectrum of an operator L in the Doplicher
Fredenhagen Roberts (DFR) quantum spacetime, as well as in the canonical
noncommutative spacetime; on the other side, Connes' spectral distance in
noncommutative geometry. Although on the Euclidean space the two notions merge
into the one of geodesic distance, they yield distinct results in the
noncommutative framework. In particular on the Moyal plane, the quantum length
is bounded above from zero while the spectral distance can take any real
positive value, including infinity. We show how to solve this discrepancy by
doubling the spectral triple. This leads us to introduce a modified quantum
length d'_L, which coincides exactly with the spectral distance d_D on the set
of states of optimal localization. On the set of eigenstates of the quantum
harmonic oscillator - together with their translations - d'_L and d_D coincide
asymptotically, both in the high energy and large translation limits. At small
energy, we interpret the discrepancy between d'_L and d_D as two distinct ways
of integrating the line element on a quantum space. This leads us to propose an
equation for a geodesic on the Moyal plane.Comment: 29 pages, 2 figures. Minor corrections to match the published versio
Physically motivated uncertainty relations at the Planck length for an emergent non commutative spacetime
We derive new space-time uncertainty relations (STUR) at the fundamental
Planck length from quantum mechanics and general relativity (GR), both in
flat and curved backgrounds. Contrary to claims present in the literature, our
approach suggests that no minimal uncertainty appears for lengths, but instead
for minimal space and four-volumes. Moreover, we derive a maximal absolute
value for the energy density. Finally, some considerations on possible
commutators among quantum operators implying our STUR are done.Comment: Final version published in "Class. Quantum Grav.
Braided Tensor Products and the Covariance of Quantum Noncommutative Free Fields
We introduce the free quantum noncommutative fields as described by braided
tensor products. The multiplication of such fields is decomposed into three
operations, describing the multiplication in the algebra M of functions on
noncommutative space-time, the product in the algebra H of deformed field
oscillators, and the braiding by factor Psi_{M,H} between algebras M and H. For
noncommutativity generated by the twist factor we shall employ the star-product
realizations of the algebra M in terms of functions on standard Minkowski
space. The covariance of single noncommutative quantum fields under deformed
Poincare symmetries is described by the algebraic covariance conditions which
are equivalent to the deformation of generalized Heisenberg equations on
Poincare group manifold. We shall calculate the covariant braided field
commutator, which for free quantum noncommutative fields provides the field
quantization condition and is given by standard Pauli-Jordan function. For
ilustration of our new scheme we present explicit calculations for the
well-known case in the literature of canonically deformed free quantum fields.Comment: 19 pages, v.4, final versio