2,518 research outputs found

    Anomalous mass dependence of radiative quark energy loss in a finite-size quark-gluon plasma

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    We demonstrate that for a finite-size quark-gluon plasma the induced gluon radiation from heavy quarks is stronger than that for light quarks when the gluon formation length becomes comparable with (or exceeds) the size of the plasma. The effect is due to oscillations of the light-cone wave function for the in-medium qgqq\to gq transition. The dead cone model by Dokshitzer and Kharzeev neglecting quantum finite-size effects is not valid in this regime. The finite-size effects also enhance the photon emission from heavy quarks.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Radiative parton energy loss and jet quenching in high-energy heavy-ion collisions

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    We study within the light-cone path integral approach [3] the effect of the induced gluon radiation on high-p_{T} hadrons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The induced gluon spectrum is represented in a new form which is convenient for numerical simulations. For the first time, computations are performed with a realistic parametrization of the dipole cross section. The results are in reasonable agreement with suppression of high-p_{T} hadrons in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s}=200 GeV observed at RHIC.Comment: 12 pages, 3 epsi figures. Typos correcte

    Transverse Spectra of Radiation Processes in Medium

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    We develop a formalism for evaluation of the transverse momentum dependence of cross sections of the radiation processes in medium. The analysis is based on the light-cone path integral approach to the induced radiation. The results are applicable in both QED and QCD

    Collinear Photon Emission from the Quark-Gluon Plasma: The Light-Cone Path Integral Formulation

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    We give a simple physical derivation of the photon emission rate from the weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma connected with the collinear processes qγqq\to \gamma q and qqˉγq\bar{q}\to \gamma. The analysis is based on the light-cone path integral approach to the induced radiation. Our results agree with that by Arnold, Moore and Yaffe obtained using the real-time thermal perturbation theory. It is demonstrated that the solution of the AMY integral equation is nothing but the time-integrated Green's function of the light-cone path integral approach written in the momentum representation.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figure

    Parton energy loss in an expanding quark-gluon plasma: Radiative vs collisional

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    We perform a comparison of the radiative and collisional parton energy losses in an expanding quark-gluon plasma. The radiative energy loss is calculated within the light-cone path integral approach. The collisional energy loss is calculated using the Bjorken method with an accurate treatment of the binary collision kinematics. Our numerical results demonstrate that for RHIC and LHC conditions the collisional energy loss is relatively small in comparison to the radiative one. We find an enhancement of the heavy quark radiative energy loss as compared to that of the light quarks at high energies.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure

    Hard collinear gluon radiation and multiple scattering in a medium

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    The energy loss of hard jets produced in the Deep-Inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus is considered in the collinear limit. In particular, the single gluon emission cross section due to multiple scattering in the medium is calculated. Calculations are carried out in the higher-twist scheme, which is extended to include contributions from multiple transverse scatterings on both the produced quark and the radiated gluon. The leading length enhanced parts of these power suppressed contributions are resummed. Various interferences between such diagrams lead to the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect. We resum the corrections from an arbitrary number of scatterings and isolate the leading contributions which are suppressed by one extra power of the hard scale Q2Q^{2}. All powers of the emitted gluon forward momentum fraction yy are retained. We compare our results with the previous calculation of single scattering per emission in the higher-twist scheme as well as with multiple scattering resummations in other schemes. It is found that the leading (1/Q21/Q^2) contribution to the double differential gluon production cross section, in this approach, is equivalent to that obtained from the single scattering calculation once the transverse momentum of the final quark is integrated out. We comment on the generalization of this formalism to Monte-Carlo routines.Comment: 30 pages, 7 figures, revtex4, typos correcte

    Fully quantum treatment of the Landau--Pomeranchuk--Migdal effect in QED and QCD

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    For the first time a rigorous quantum treatment of the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect in QED and QCD is given. The rate of photon (gluon) radiation by an electron (quark) in medium is expressed through the Green's function of a two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with an imaginary potential. In QED this potential is proportional to the dipole cross section for scattering of e+ee^{+}e^{-} pair off an atom, in QCD it is proportional to the cross section of interaction with color centre of the color singlet quark-antiquark-gluon system.Comment: E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

    Higher twist jet broadening and classical propagation

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    The transverse broadening of jets produced in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus is studied in the collinear limit. A class of medium enhanced higher twist corrections are re-summed to calculate the transverse momentum distribution of the produced collinear jet. In contrast to previous approaches, resummation of the leading length enhanced higher twist corrections is shown to lead to a two dimensional diffusion equation for the transverse momentum of the propagating jet. Results for the average transverse momentum obtained from this approach are then compared to the broadening expected from a classical Langevin analysis for the propagation of the jet under the action of the fluctuating color Lorentz force inside the nucleons. The set of approximations that lead to identical results from the two approaches are outlined. The relationship between the momentum diffusion constant DD and the transport coefficient q^\hat{q} is explicitly derived.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figures, revtex4, references added, typos corrected, discussion update

    Hamiltonian formalism of the Landau-Lifschitz equation for a spin chain with full anisotropy

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    The Hamiltonian formalism of the Landau-Lifschitz equation for a spin chain with full anisotropy is formulated completely, which constructs a stable base for further investigations.Comment: 11page

    Photon bremsstrahlung and diffusive broadening of a hard jet

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    The photon bremsstrahlung rate from a quark jet produced in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus is studied in the collinear limit. The leading medium-enhanced higher twist corrections which describe the multiple scattering of the jet in the nucleus are re-summed to all orders of twist. The propagation of the jet in the absence of further radiative energy loss is shown to be governed by a transverse momentum diffusion equation. We compute the final photon spectrum in the limit of soft photons, taking into account the leading and next-to-leading terms in the photon momentum fraction y. In this limit, the photon spectrum in a physical gauge is shown to arise from two interfering sources: one where the initial hard scattering produces an off-shell quark which immediately radiates the photon and then undergoes subsequent soft re-scattering; alternatively the quark is produced on-shell and propagates through the medium until it is driven off-shell by re-scattering and radiates the photon. Our result has a simple formal structure as a product of the photon splitting function, the quark transverse momentum distribution coming from a diffusion equation and a dimensionless factor which encodes the effect of the interferences encountered by the propagating quark over the length of the medium. The destructive nature of such interferences in the small y limit are responsible for the origin of the Landau-Pomeranchuck-Migdal (LPM) effect. Along the way we also discuss possible implications for quark jets in hot nuclear matter.Comment: 24 pages, 3 figures, Revtex
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