234 research outputs found

    On the multiplicity of arrangements of congruent zones on the sphere

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    Consider an arrangement of nn congruent zones on the dd-dimensional unit sphere Sd1S^{d-1}, where a zone is the intersection of an origin symmetric Euclidean plank with Sd1S^{d-1}. We prove that, for sufficiently large nn, it is possible to arrange nn congruent zones of suitable width on Sd1S^{d-1} such that no point belongs to more than a constant number of zones, where the constant depends only on the dimension and the width of the zones. Furthermore, we also show that it is possible to cover Sd1S^{d-1} by nn congruent zones such that each point of Sd1S^{d-1} belongs to at most AdlnnA_d\ln n zones, where the AdA_d is a constant that depends only on dd. This extends the corresponding 33-dimensional result of Frankl, Nagy and Nasz\'odi (2016). Moreover, we also examine coverings of Sd1S^{d-1} with congruent zones under the condition that each point of the sphere belongs to the interior of at most d1d-1 zones

    The Strong Dodecahedral Conjecture and Fejes Toth's Conjecture on Sphere Packings with Kissing Number Twelve

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    This article sketches the proofs of two theorems about sphere packings in Euclidean 3-space. The first is K. Bezdek's strong dodecahedral conjecture: the surface area of every bounded Voronoi cell in a packing of balls of radius 1 is at least that of a regular dodecahedron of inradius 1. The second theorem is L. Fejes Toth's contact conjecture, which asserts that in 3-space, any packing of congruent balls such that each ball is touched by twelve others consists of hexagonal layers. Both proofs are computer assisted. Complete proofs of these theorems appear in the author's book "Dense Sphere Packings" and a related preprintComment: The citations and title have been update
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