3,985 research outputs found

    Fluctuating Commutative Geometry

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    We use the framework of noncommutative geometry to define a discrete model for fluctuating geometry. Instead of considering ordinary geometry and its metric fluctuations, we consider generalized geometries where topology and dimension can also fluctuate. The model describes the geometry of spaces with a countable number nn of points. The spectral principle of Connes and Chamseddine is used to define dynamics.We show that this simple model has two phases. The expectation value , the average number of points in the universe, is finite in one phase and diverges in the other. Moreover, the dimension $\delta$ is a dynamical observable in our model, and plays the role of an order parameter. The computation of is discussed and an upper bound is found, <2 < 2. We also address another discrete model defined on a fixed d=1d=1 dimension, where topology fluctuates. We comment on a possible spontaneous localization of topology.Comment: 7 pages. Talk at the conference "Spacetime and Fundamental Interactions: Quantum Aspects" (Vietri sul Mare, Italy, 26-31 May 2003), in honour of A. P. Balachandran's 65th birthda

    Lifshitz-point critical behaviour to O(ϔ2){\boldsymbol{O(\epsilon^2)}}

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    We comment on a recent letter by L. C. de Albuquerque and M. M. Leite (J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34 (2001) L327-L332), in which results to second order in Ï”=4−d+m2\epsilon=4-d+\frac{m}{2} were presented for the critical exponents ÎœL2\nu_{{\mathrm{L}}2}, ηL2\eta_{{\mathrm{L}}2} and ÎłL2\gamma_{{\mathrm{L}}2} of d-dimensional systems at m-axial Lifshitz points. We point out that their results are at variance with ours. The discrepancy is due to their incorrect computation of momentum-space integrals. Their speculation that the field-theoretic renormalization group approach, if performed in position space, might give results different from when it is performed in momentum space is refuted.Comment: Latex file, uses the included iop stylefiles; Uses the texdraw package to generate included figure

    Anisotropic Lifshitz Point at O(ϔL2)O(\epsilon_L^2)

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    We present the critical exponents ÎœL2\nu_{L2}, ηL2\eta_{L2} and ÎłL\gamma_{L} for an mm-axial Lifshitz point at second order in an Ï”L\epsilon_{L} expansion. We introduced a constraint involving the loop momenta along the mm-dimensional subspace in order to perform two- and three-loop integrals. The results are valid in the range 0≀m<d0 \leq m < d. The case m=0m=0 corresponds to the usual Ising-like critical behavior.Comment: 10 pages, Revte

    Nova doença foliar da pupunheira no Estado do Parå.

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    bitstream/item/57702/1/CPATU-ComTec92.pd

    Cercosporiose: nova doença em araticum.

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    bitstream/item/57892/1/CPATU-ComTec91.pd

    Novos produtos quĂ­micos para controlar a pinta preta dos frutos do guaranĂĄ (Coletotrichum sp. corda).

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    Publicado também em: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 16., 1983, Belém, PA. Programa, resumos e colóquios. [S.l.]: Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia, 1983. p. 98

    Propagação de diferentes cultivares de pimenta-do-reino através de estacas de um nó.

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    bitstream/item/57597/1/CPATU-ComTec23.pd

    InfluĂȘncia da idade de plantas de juta na suscetibilidade a Colletotrichum corchorum.

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    bitstream/item/57755/1/CPATU-ComTec48.pd

    Comportamento de cultivares de pimenta-do-reino, em ĂĄrea de ocorrĂȘncia de fusariose no Estado do ParĂĄ.

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    bitstream/item/58478/1/CPATU-DOC-59-.pdf; bitstream/item/98149/1/139.pdfPublicado também em: Fitopatologia Brasileira, v. 11, n. 2, p. 346, jun. 1986
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