33,351 research outputs found

    Pumped spin-current and shot noise spectra in a single quantum dot

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    We exploit the pumped spin-current and current noise spectra under equilibrium condition in a single quantum dot connected to two normal leads, as an electrical scheme for detection of the electron spin resonance (ESR) and decoherence. We propose spin-resolved quantum rate equations with correlation functions in Laplace-space for the analytical derivation of the zero-frequency atuo- and cross-shot noise spectra of charge- and spin-current. Our results show that in the strong Coulomb blockade regime, ESR-induced spin flip generates a finite spin-current and the quantum partition noises in the absence of net charge transport. Moreover, spin shot noise is closely related to the magnetic Rabi frequency and decoherence and would be a sensitive tool to measure them.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lette

    Quantum transport through double-dot Aharonov-Bohm interferometry in Coulomb blockade regime

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    Transport through two quantum dots laterally embedded in Aharonov-Bohm interferometry with infinite intradot and arbitrary interdot Coulomb repulsion is analyzed in the weak coupling and Coulomb blockade regime. By employing the modified quantum rate equations and the slave-boson approach, we establish a general dc current formula at temperatures higher than the Kondo temperature for the case that the spin degenerate levels of two dots are close to each other. We examine two simple examples for identical dots - no doubly occupied states and no empty state. In the former, completely destructive coherent transport and phase locking appear at magnetic flux Φ=Φ0/2\Phi=\Phi_{0}/2 and Φ=0\Phi=0 respectively; in the latter, partially coherent transport exhibits an oscillation with magnetic flux having a period of Φ0\Phi_0.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Elimination of negative differential conductance in an asymmetric molecular transistor by an ac-voltage

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    We analyze resonant tunneling subject to a non-adiabatic time-dependent bias-voltage through an asymmetric single molecular quantum dot with coupling between the electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom using a {\em Tien-Gordon-type} rate equation. Our results clearly exhibit the appearance of photon-assisted satellites in the current-voltage characteristics and the elimination of hot-phonon-induced negative differential conductance with increasing ac driving amplitude for an asymmetric system. This can be ascribed to an {\em ac-induced suppression} of unequilibrated (hot) phonons in an asymmetric system.Comment: Accepted by Appl. Phys. Let

    Finite-frequency current (shot) noise in coherent resonant tunneling through a coupled-quantum-dot interferometer

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    We examine the shot noise spectrum properties of coherent resonant tunneling in coupled quantum dots in both series and parallel arrangements by means of quantum rate equations and MacDonald's formula. Our results show that, for a series-CQD with a relatively high dot-dot hopping Ω\Omega, Ω/Γ≳1\Omega/\Gamma\gtrsim 1 (Γ\Gamma denotes the dot-lead tunnel-coupling strength), the noise spectrum exhibits a dip at the Rabi frequency, 2Ω2\Omega, in the case of noninteracting electrons, but the dip is supplanted by a peak in the case of strong Coulomb repulsion; furthermore, it becomes a dip again for a completely symmetric parallel-CQD by tuning enclosed magnetic-flux.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figure
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