648 research outputs found

    Post-growth annealing of GaMnAs under As capping - an alternative way to increase Tc

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    We demonstrate that in situ post-growth annealing of GaMnAs layers under As capping is adequate for achieving high Curie temperatures (Tc) in a similar way as ex situ annealing in air or in N2 atmosphere practiced earlier.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure

    D-branes in the WZW model

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    It is stated in the literature that D-branes in the WZW-model associated with the gluing condition J = - \bar{J} along the boundary correspond to branes filling out the whole group volume. We show instead that the end-points of open strings are rather bound to stay on `integer' conjugacy classes. In the case of SU(2) level k WZW model we obtain k-1 two dimensional Euclidean D-branes and two D particles sitting at the points e and -e.Comment: 2 pages, LaTe

    Geometric construction of D-branes in WZW models

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    The geometric description of D-branes in WZW models is pushed forward. Our starting point is a gluing condition\, J+=FJJ_{+}=FJ_- that matches the model's chiral currents at the worldsheet boundary through a linear map FF acting on the WZW Lie algebra. The equivalence of boundary and gluing conditions of this type is studied in detail. The analysis involves a thorough discussion of Frobenius integrability, shows that FF must be an isometry, and applies to both metrically degenerate and nondegenerate D-branes. The isometry FF need not be a Lie algebra automorphism nor constantly defined over the brane. This approach, when applied to isometries of the form F=RF=R with RR a constant Lie algebra automorphism, validates metrically degenerate RR-twined conjugacy classes as D-branes. It also shows that no D-branes exist in semisimple WZW models for constant\, F=RF=-R.Comment: 23 pages, discussion of limitations of the gluing condition approach adde

    Properties of polymer modified concrete in fresh and hardened state

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    It was carried out a study on the properties of polymer modified concrete (PCM) in fresh and hardened state. It was used three types of polymers: epoxy resins, polyurethane and methylcellulose in different percentages and different water cement ratio. The main objectives was to improve workability and rheological behavior of these mixtures in fresh state and mechanical strength tests on hard concrete. Has been investigated the polymer influence on compression strength and flexural strength and analyzing the time evolution of these strengths and participation of polymer in the microstructure formation.This work was partly financed by the European Social Fund through the POSDRU/CPP107/DMI1.5/S/77497 Program for PhD. Studen

    Self-compacting concrete: a comparison between the workability properties, density, porosity and mechanical properties

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    This paper highlights some connections between the workability properties of self-compacting concrete and the density of the concrete mass and between mechanical properties of compression strength and porosity of concrete samples investigated at 28 days of free curing. Also are presented properties of raw materials used in this study

    Polymer concrete, correlations between properties

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    Has been adopted new method for determining the fluidity concrete with polymers. In the research were used three types of polymer: epoxy resin - at a rate of 10%; polyurethane - at a rate of 10% methylcellulose - at a rate of 0.6%. The experimental results showed that the same water/cement material behaves differently depending on the polymer used. Moreover, epoxy resin gives significant improvements in workability and strength. It was found that the polymer influence positively the mechanical properties and concrete workability. Were performed mycroscopical investigations on reinforced concrete structures

    Worldsheet boundary conditions in Poisson-Lie T-duality

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    We apply canonical Poisson-Lie T-duality transformations to bosonic open string worldsheet boundary conditions, showing that the form of these conditions is invariant at the classical level, and therefore they are compatible with Poisson-Lie T-duality. In particular the conditions for conformal invariance are automatically preserved, rendering also the dual model conformal. The boundary conditions are defined in terms of a gluing matrix which encodes the properties of D-branes, and we derive the duality map for this matrix. We demonstrate explicitly the implications of this map for D-branes in two non-Abelian Drinfel'd doubles.Comment: 20 pages, Latex; v2: typos and wording corrected, references added; v3: three-dimensional example added, reference added, discussion clarified, published versio

    Special self-compacting concretes

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    The paper presents experimental investigations on the special self-compacting concretes, in different compositions. Also, in this paper highlights the influence of super plasticizers additives use upon the mechanical, structural and chemical properties of selfcompacting concretes improving. During these laboratory investigations were made samples of self-compacting concrete with diferente compositions, on which were performed workability and mechanical tests (compressive strength), as well as, structural attempts (microscopy, density, porosity tests)

    D-brane charges on non-simply connected groups

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    The maximally symmetric D-branes of string theory on the non-simply connected Lie group SU(n)/Z_d are analysed using conformal field theory methods, and their charges are determined. Unlike the well understood case for simply connected groups, the charge equations do not determine the charges uniquely, and the charge group associated to these D-branes is therefore in general not cyclic. The precise structure of the charge group depends on some number theoretic properties of n, d, and the level of the underlying affine algebra k. The examples of SO(3)=SU(2)/Z_2 and SU(3)/Z_3 are worked out in detail, and the charge groups for SU(n)/Z_d at most levels k are determined explicitly.Comment: 31 pages, 1 figure. 2 refs added. Added the observation: the charge group for each su(2) theory equals the centre of corresponding A-D-E grou

    Darboux Transformations for SUSY Integrable Systems

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    Several types of Darboux transformations for supersymmetric integrable systems such as the Manin-Radul KdV, Mathieu KdV and SUSY sine-Gordon equations are considered. We also present solutions such as supersolitons and superkinks.Comment: 13 pages. LaTeX209 with LamuPhys and EPSF packages, 3 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the "Integrable Models and Supersymmetry" meeting held at Chicago on July'9
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